Abstract

NAVARRO SOLANO, Jonatan  and  POVEDA FERNANDEZ, Jonathan. Actualización en el uso de inhibidores de la neprilisina y del receptor de angiotensina II: onda expansiva en el beneficio sobre distintas entidades. Rev. costarric. cardiol [online]. 2018, vol.20, n.2, pp.22-36. ISSN 1409-4142.

Descriptores: sacubitril/valsartan, enalapril, insuficiencia cardiaca, péptidos natriureticos

Heart failure is one of the main diseases at the cardiac level due to its higher risk of mortality and hospitalizations due to acute decompensation or de novo heart failure, which is why in recent years they were developed from randomized clinical trials. medicines that will improve these events, from there and from the PARADIGM-HF study. From the emergence of sacubitril / valsartan its effect was evaluated in different scenarios, hence the focus of this article was based on the review of articles and with the aim of analyzing the importance of the beneficial effects of sacubitril / valsartan compared to enalapril in different analyzes and substudies from the PARADIGM-HF study, which will evaluate the impact of sacubitril / valsartan in type 2 diabetes mellitus, in renal function, arterial hypertension, in terms of mortality and safety, in terms of age, hyperkalemia and severe hyperkalemia, in the factors associated with non-compliance during the execution period before randomization and the influence on the estimated benefit of sacubitril / valsartan in the PARADIGM-HF trial, efficacy of sacubitril / valsartan with low target doses , tolerability and safety at the onset of sacubitril / valsartan in heart failure, effects of sacubitril / valsartan associated with antag of mineralocorticoid receptors in the reduction of hyperkalemia, implications in the prognosis of patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction with changes in natriuretic peptides, efficacy and safety of sacubitril / valsartan in different age ranges, effect of the drug on the background therapy used in heart failure and the efficacy and influence of sacubitril / valsartan on the ejection fraction and primary outcome.

Keywords : sacubitril / valsartan; enalapril; heart failure; natriuretic peptides.

        · abstract in Spanish     · text in Spanish     · Spanish ( pdf )