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Odovtos International Journal of Dental Sciences

On-line version ISSN 2215-3411Print version ISSN 1659-1046

Abstract

DANTAS COSTA, Eliana et al. Potential of artificial intelligence to generate health research reports of decayed, missed and restored teeth. Odovtos [online]. 2024, vol.26, n.2, pp.14-19. ISSN 2215-3411.  http://dx.doi.org/10.15517/ijds.2024.59184.

This study aims to indicate the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in epidemiological reports of decayed, missed and restored teeth. As a proof of concept our study model used panoramic x-ray images and an AI algorithm for tooth numbering, detection of the caries and restorations with accuracy over 80% for such diagnostic tasks. The output came as the number of decayed, missed and restored teeth according to patient's age and the DMFT index (number of decayed, missing, and filled teeth) which varied from 3.6 (up to 20 years old) to 20.4 (+60 years old). Thus, it is suggested that AI is a promising method to automate health data collection through the analysis of x-rays.

Keywords : Artificial intelligence; Radiology; Dentistry; Radiography.

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