2215-4132
2215-4132
S2215-41322025000200132
10.22458/ie.v27i43.5656
Ecuador
Ecuador
Ecuador
Ecuador
Ecuador
00
12
2025
00
12
2025
27
43
132
146
[
2021
9
17
17
33-4
]
[
2018
10
2
2
124-31
]
[
2020
8
2
2
78-87
]
[
2022
26
2
2
403-28
]
[
2022
10
1
1
]
[
2018
49
2
2
43
]
[
2022
4
2
2
62-79
]
[
2018
12
1
1
90-115
]
[
2021
91-103
]
[
2020
5
5
5
41-63
]
[
2019
7
1
1
58-62
]
[
2020
7
2
2
39-56
]
[
2021
24
1
1
]
[
2021
14
4
4
49-60
]
[
2019
6
11
11
]
[
2020
]
[
2014
]
[
2011
]
[
2022
18
87
87
412-20
]
[
2018
5
5
1-18
]
[
2021
14
3
3
65-74
]
[
2019
2
1
1
82-100
]
[
2016
]
[
2022
6
2
2
27-37
]
[
2020
5
2
2
186-99
]
[
2017
17
2
2
36-46
]
[
2019
]
[
2022
7
1
1
10-25
]
[
2019
10
19
19
]
[
2019
23
1
1
61-7
]