1659-3359
1659-3359
S1659-33592023000300046
10.18845/te.v17i3.6849
Spain
Spain
00
12
2023
00
12
2023
17
3
46
62
[
2022
16
1
1
1-19
]
[
2019
13
3
3
78-92
]
[
2019
13
3
3
28-41
]
[
2021
15
3
3
64-82
]
[
1978
2
6
6
429-44
]
[
2007
82
1
1
111-45
]
[
2008
59
2
2
239-51
]
[
2011
2
]
[
2016
67
798-806
]
[
2004
4
2063-117
]
[
2020
]
[
2011
102
2
2
209-28
]
[
2015
]
[
2020
70
100701
]
[
2021
13
3
3
591-602
]
[
2020
55
153-78
]
[
2022
a
51
9
9
104379
]
[
2022
b
81
June
June
100864
]
[
2011
39
472-80
]
[
2004
]
[
2009
]
[
The Economist
2022
]
[
2019
77
September
September
101365
]
[
World Bank
2022
]