<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1659-2913</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista Costarricense de Psicología]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. Costarric. Psic]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1659-2913</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Colegio Profesional de Psicólogos de Costa Rica]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1659-29132020000100054</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22544/rcps.v39i01.04</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Efecto de un proceso grupal de meditación sobre el estrés percibido y las estrategias de afrontamiento en un contexto carcelario]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[E&#64256;ect of a Group Meditation Process on Perceived Stress and Coping Strategies in a Prison Context]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mora-Arias]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[María Nazareth]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Solano-Alpízar]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Lizbeth]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Marín-Picado]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Bradly]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Prado-Calderón]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jorge Esteban]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de Costa Rica  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Costa Rica</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>39</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<fpage>54</fpage>
<lpage>75</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1659-29132020000100054&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1659-29132020000100054&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1659-29132020000100054&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen La privación de libertad es un suceso que impacta los niveles de estrés y requiere estrategias de afrontamiento. En la cárcel Jorge Arturo Montero Castro de Costa Rica se implementó un proceso grupal de meditación con personas recluidas para ayudarles a sobrellevar el encarcelamiento. Para aportar evidencia científica sobre la efectividad de esta intervención, se realizó un estudio mixto de triangulación con modelo de convergencia. Cuantitativamente, se evaluó si la intervención generó cambios en los niveles de estrés percibido de los participantes. El diseño fue experimental con preprueba-posprueba y grupo control de lista de espera. La muestra fue de 32 hombres (16 en cada grupo). Cualitativamente, se exploró cómo influyó la intervención en los estilos de afrontamiento dentro del ambiente carcelario. El diseño fue un estudio de casos múltiples con muestreo intencional y se realizó una entrevista semiestructurada a cada participante del grupo de tratamiento. Además, se revisaron las consignas, los contenidos y el diseño de la intervención para evaluar su idoneidad. Los resultados cuantitativos no evidenciaron diferencias entre el grupo experimental y el grupo control; sin embargo, sobresalió la diferencia significativa en la subescala cognitiva (F(1, 15) = 5.01, p = .04) entre la preprueba y la posprueba del grupo de tratamiento. En los resultados cualitativos, los participantes expresaron que con el proceso lograron utilizar estrategias como autocontrol, reevaluación positiva y distanciamiento. Sobre el diseño de la intervención, sobresalen las fortalezas; pero, se considera que la intervención puede rediseñarse al incorporar los aspectos por mejorar para maximizar los beneficios.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract: Because privation of liberty in jail a&#64256;ects health, a group meditation process with prisoners was implemented at the Jorge Arturo Montero Castro Institutional Care Center, in Costa Rica, to help cope with imprisonment. Due to gaps in the scientific approach to meditation e&#64256;ectiveness with prisoners in Costa Rica, a mixed method using conver- gence design and triangulation was carried out. A quantitative evaluation was made to ascertain if the meditation process generated changes in participant stress levels. A pretest-posttest experimental design with a wait-list con- trol group was used. The sample was 32 men (16 in each group). A qualitative evaluation was made to explore how the intervention influenced coping in participants. Multiple case study design was used. Intentional sampling was performed, which resulted in working with 16 men of the meditation process group. Additionally, instructions, con- tents and design of the intervention were reviewed. Quantitatively, there were no di&#64256;erences between experimental group and control group on stress levels after the intervention; however, in the experimental group there was a significant di&#64256;erence in the cognitive subscale (F(1, 15) = 5.01, p = .04). Qualitatively, participants expressed that they began to use strategies like self-control, positive reevaluation and taking distance from the situation. Finally, streng- ths were recognized in the intervention, but also that there was room for improvement in order to maximize benefits.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[privación de libertad]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[meditación]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Psicología de la salud]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[ambiente]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[estrés]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[afrontamiento]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Imprisonment]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Meditation]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Health Psychology]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Environment]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Stress]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Coping]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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