1659-1321
1659-1321
S1659-13212025000100005
10.15517/am.2024.58254
Iraq
Iraq
00
12
2025
00
12
2025
36
1
[
2019
18
2
2
15-20
]
[
2023
161
21-35
]
[
2023
1158
4
4
]
[
2022
]
[
2021
32
1
1
1-7
]
[
2022
33
2
2
389-95
]
[
2023
29
4
4
337-47
]
[
2022
29
4
4
2933-41
]
[
2022
11
2
2
]
[
2023
1252
1
1
]
[
2023
29
2
2
178-94
]
[
2023
15
1
1
49-55
]
[
2023
111-31
]
[
2020
31
2
2
131-8
]
[
2021
11
11
11
]
[
2016
30
3
3
183-92
]
[
2022
41
12
12
2393-413
]
[
2021
280
]
[
2022
23
]
[
1995
1-12
]
[
2021
288
]
[
Environmental Protection Agency
2013
78
22789-94
]
[
2022
300
]
[
2009
29
153-88
]
[
2021
87
421-66
]
[
2017
83
2
2
175-98
]
[
2022
40
3
3
336-43
]
[
2022
15
50
50
264-77
]
[
2017
]
[
2022
]
[
2023
321
]
[
2017
214
134-44
]
[
2022
304
]
[
2021
13
4
4
35-45
]
[
2016
53
1
1
35-41
]
[
2022
]
[
2017
6
2
2
1-11
]
[
2020
7
4
4
1-12
]
[
1991
]
[
2023
61-74
]
[
2023
1-12
]
[
2023
213
]
[
2019
8
3
3
762-75
]
[
2024
323
]
[
1977
]
[
2023
8
]
[
2016
47
2
2
495-505
]
[
2020
48
2
2
882-92
]
[
2022
82
]
[
2007
30
6
6
927-35
]
[
2008
31
12
12
2145-54
]
[
2016
9
52-63
]
[
2023
25
1
1
155-69
]
[
2023
275-85
]
[
2019
14
309-16
]
[
2020
9
3
3
]
[
2022
13
]
[
2022
233
]
[
2013
159
172-7
]
[
2016
167
2
2
313-24
]