<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1409-4703</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Actualidades Investigativas en Educación]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. Actual. Investig. Educ]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1409-4703</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Instituto de Investigación en Educación, Universidad de Costa Rica]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1409-47032024000100296</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15517/aie.v24i1.55672</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[La docencia como profesión. Un estudio sobre motivaciones de docentes de educación secundaria en el Estado de México]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Teaching as a profession. A study on motivations of secondary education teachers in the State of Mexico]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mejía Bricaire]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jorge]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ojeda Gutiérrez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jonathan]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Instituto del Politécnico Nacional  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>México</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Escuela Normal No. 4 de Nezahualcóyotl  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>México</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2024</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2024</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>24</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<fpage>296</fpage>
<lpage>326</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1409-47032024000100296&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1409-47032024000100296&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1409-47032024000100296&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen El objetivo de este artículo fue realizar un análisis sobre las motivaciones que guiaron a docentes de educación secundaria para la elección de la docencia como profesión en el marco del Servicio Profesional Docente. El enfoque metodológico fue cualitativo, los instrumentos de recolección de información fue la entrevista en profundidad. Se realizaron 26 entrevistas (12 mujeres y 14 hombres) a personas egresadas de Instituciones de Educación Superior, Escuelas Normales (públicas) y Universidades (públicas y privadas). El trabajo de campo se realizó de octubre de 2019 a julio de 2020 en el Estado de México. La interpretación de la información se hizo desde el análisis estructural de relatos para comprender las motivaciones de las personas para elegir la docencia como profesión. Esto, en medio de cambios realizados a las políticas públicas educativas en 2013, que modificó el proceso de ingreso a la docencia en el sector público. Los principales hallazgos fueron que, en las personas egresadas de Escuelas Normales predominan las motivaciones intrínsecas y altruistas. Y, en menor medida el mejoramiento de las condiciones de aprendizaje y superación de las desigualdades de sus estudiantes. En las personas egresadas de universidades prevalecen las motivaciones de tipo extrínseco por los beneficios económicos que representa emplearse en el sector público. A guisa de conclusión, las motivaciones para ser docente no solo es un tema de vocación o altruismo, sino de oportunidad laboral. Es oportuno integrar perspectivas críticas como el enfoque de género para ampliar los marcos de análisis sobre las motivaciones para la elección de la docencia como profesión.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract The objective of this article was to carry out an analysis of the motivations that guided secondary education teachers to choose teaching as a profession within the framework of the Professional Teaching Service. The methodological approach was qualitative; the data collection instruments were the in-depth interview. Twenty-six interviews (12 women and 14 men) were conducted with graduates of Higher Education Institutions, Normal Schools (public) and Universities (public and private). The field work was carried out from October 2019 to July 2020 in the State of Mexico. The interpretation of the information was made from the structural analysis of stories to understand the motivations of people to choose teaching as a profession. This, in the midst of changes made to educational public policies in 2013, which modified the process of admission to teaching in the public sector. The main findings were that, in people graduated from Normal Schools, intrinsic and altruistic motivations predominate. And, to a lesser extent, the improvement of learning conditions and overcoming the inequalities of their students. In university graduates, extrinsic motivations prevail due to the economic benefits of being employed in the public sector. By way of conclusion, the motivations to be a teacher is not only a matter of vocation or altruism, but of job opportunity. It is opportune to integrate critical perspectives such as the gender approach to broaden the frameworks of analysis on the motivations for choosing teaching as a profession.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[docencia]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[género]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[motivación]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[reforma de la educación]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[teaching]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[gender]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[motivation]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[educational reform]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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