<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1409-4703</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Actualidades Investigativas en Educación]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. Actual. Investig. Educ]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1409-4703</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Instituto de Investigación en Educación, Universidad de Costa Rica]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1409-47032020000200056</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15517/aie.v20i2.41655</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Validación de una escala de prejuicios hacia personas con discapacidad]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Validation of a scale of prejudices towards disabled people]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gurdián Fernández]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Alicia]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Vargas Dengo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Marie-Claire]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Delgado Álvarez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Carmen]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sánchez Prada]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Andrés]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de Costa Rica Instituto de Investigación en Educación ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Costa Rica</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Nacional (UNA)  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Costa Rica</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af3">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Pontificia de Salamanca Facultad de Psicología ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Spain</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af4">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Pontificia de Salamanca Facultad de Psicología ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Spain</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>08</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>08</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>20</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<fpage>56</fpage>
<lpage>83</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1409-47032020000200056&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1409-47032020000200056&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1409-47032020000200056&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen La identificación de prejuicios en la población universitaria, con respecto a las personas con discapacidad, es una necesidad para poder diseñar políticas inclusivas adecuadas tendentes a erradicar las barreras que impiden una educación universal no discriminativa. En la actualidad, no se dispone de un instrumento de evaluación específico que permita realizar una evaluación de necesidades para la actualización, capacitación o formación en las instituciones universitarias de la población con discapacidad. El objetivo del artículo fue desarrollar una escala psicométrica específica, para el ámbito universitario, que permita cuantificar el prejuicio hacia las personas con discapacidad que garantizara su fiabilidad y evidencias de validez. Desde el enfoque cuantitativo de la construcción de escalas psicométricas, se elaboró una batería de ítems a partir del modelo de prejuicio ambivalente y de un estudio cualitativo previo realizado en los años 2017 y 2018. De acuerdo con las valoraciones de jueces expertos, se diseñó una escala inicial de 72 ítems, que fue administrada a una muestra incidental de 551 personas procedentes de tres instituciones universitarias: Universidad de Costa Rica y Universidad Nacional (Costa Rica), y Universidad Pontificia de Salamanca (España). Tras el análisis psicométrico se obtuvo una escala de 24 ítems con una consistencia interna de .89. El Análisis Factorial Confirmatorio muestra índices de ajuste adecuados, (GFI &gt; .95; AGFI &gt; .90; NFI &gt; .95) para un modelo de 4 factores: Idealización benevolente, Evitación de contacto, Amplificación sexista del prejuicio y Percepción de exceso de demandas. Los resultados permiten concluir que esta escala tiene una fiabilidad satisfactoria, además de suficientes evidencias de validez basadas en el contenido y en la estructura interna.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract The identification of prejudices towards people with disabilities that underlie the university population is a necessity in order to be able to design appropriate inclusive policies aimed to eradicate barriers to a non-discriminatory universal education. At present, however, there is no a specific assessment instrument available for this population, which allows for a needs assessment for updating, training or academic formal training in university institutions.The objective of the project was to develop a specific psychometric scale, for the university setting, that would allow quantifying prejudice towards people with disabilities that would guarantee their reliability and validity evidence. From the quantitative approach of the construction of psychometric scales, a battery of items was developed from a previous qualitative study done in 2017 and 2018 and the ambivalent prejudice model. Based on previous assessments by expert judges, an initial scale of 72 items was designed and administered to an incidental sample of 551 people, from three university institutions: UCR and UNA (Costa Rica) and UPSA (Spain). After the psychometric analysis, a 24-items scale was obtained with an internal consistency of .89. The Confirmatory Factor Analysis shows adequate adjustment rates GFI &gt; .95; AGFI &gt; .90; NFI &gt; .95) for a 4-factor model: Benevolent Idealization, Contact Avoidance, Sexist Prejudice Amplification, and Perception of Excess Demands. The results allow us to conclude that this scale has satisfactory reliability, and sufficient evidence of validity based on the content and internal structure.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[prejuicio]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[discapacidad]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[género]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[educación superior]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[prejudice]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[disability]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[gender]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[higher education]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
<ref-list>
<ref id="B1">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<collab>AERA, NCME and APA</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Standards for Educational and Psychological Testing.]]></source>
<year>2014</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Washington, D.C ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[American Educational Research Association]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B2">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<collab>AERA, NCME and APA</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Estándares para pruebas educativas y psicológicas]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Washington, D.C ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[American Educational Research Association]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B3">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Albarracín]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Dolores]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Shavitt]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Sharon]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Attitudes and attitude change]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Annual Review of Psychology]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
<volume>69</volume>
<page-range>299-327</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B4">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Allport]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Gordon W]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Murchison]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Handbook of social psychology]]></source>
<year>1935</year>
<page-range>798-844</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Worcester, MA ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Clark University Press]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B5">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Anderson]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[James]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gerbig]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[David]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The effect of sampling error on convergence, improper solutions, and goodness-of-fit indices for maximum likelihood confirmatory analysis]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Psychometrika]]></source>
<year>1984</year>
<volume>49</volume>
<page-range>155-73</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B6">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ato]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Manuel]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[López]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Juan J.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Benavente]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ana]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Un sistema de clasificación de los diseños de investigación en psicología.]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Anales de Psicología]]></source>
<year>2013</year>
<volume>29</volume>
<numero>3</numero>
<issue>3</issue>
<page-range>1038-59</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B7">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bisquerra]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Rafael]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pérez-Escoda]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Nuria]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[¿Pueden las escalas Likert aumentar en sensibilidad?]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[REIRE, Revista d&#8217;Innovació i Recerca en Educació]]></source>
<year>2015</year>
<volume>8</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>129-47</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B8">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Briñol]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Pablo]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Petty]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Richard E.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Stavraki]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[María]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Structure and Function of Attitudes]]></source>
<year>2019</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Nueva York ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Oxford University Press]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B9">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Coleman]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jill M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Brunell]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Amy B.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Haugen]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ingrid M]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Multiple Forms of Prejudice: How Gender and Disability Stereotypes Influence Judgments of Disabled Women and Men.]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Current Psychology]]></source>
<year>2015</year>
<volume>34</volume>
<page-range>177-89</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B10">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Creswell]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[John W.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Plano Clark]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Vicki. L.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Designing and conducting mixed methods research]]></source>
<year>2011</year>
<edition>2nd ed</edition>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Thousand Oaks, CA ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Sage]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B11">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Davaki]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Konstantina]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Marzo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Claire]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Naminio]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Elisa]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Arvanitidou]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Maria.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Discrimination Generated by the Instersection of Gender and Disability]]></source>
<year>2013</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Bruselas ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[European Parliament: Policy Department C - Citizens&#8217; Rights and Constitutional Affairs]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B12">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[De Silva]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Rangita]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Disability Rights, Gender, and Development. A Resource Tool for Action.]]></source>
<year>2008</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[United Nations ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Center for Research on Women]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B13">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Águila]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Del]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Miguel]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Luis]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Estereotipos y prejuicios que afectan a las personas con discapacidad Las consecuencias que esto genera para el desarrollo de políticas públicas inclusivas en cualquier lugar del mundo. En P. Rosale]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Discapacidad, justicia y Estado. Discriminación, estereotipos y toma de conciencia]]></source>
<year>2013</year>
<volume>2</volume>
<page-range>67-99</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Buenos Aires ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[INFOJUS]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B14">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Delgado]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Carmen]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Viajando a Ítaca por mares cuantitativos. Manual de ruta para investigar en grado y postgrado]]></source>
<year>2014</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Salamanca ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Amarú]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B15">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Delgado]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Carmen]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sánchez-Prada]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Andrés]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Exploring Gender Stereotypes Using Qualitative-Quantitative Methodological Integration.]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[En P. Costa]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[L.P. Réis]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[F. Neri de Souza]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A. Moréira (Eds.)]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Computer Supported Qualitative ResearchAdvances in Intelligent Systems and Computing]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
<volume>621</volume>
<page-range>152-63</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Cham (Switzerland): ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Springer International Publishing AG.]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B16">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Delgado]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Carmen]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[La Ceguera al Género Inducida por la Ceguera a los Estándares de Medición. Comentario a Ferrer-Pérez y Bosch-Fiol, 2019.]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Anuario de Psicología Jurídica]]></source>
<year>2019</year>
<volume>30</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B17">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Elliott]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Mark A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Thomson]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[James A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Robertson]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Kirsty]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Stephenson]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Carry]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Wicks]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[John]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Evidence that changes in social cognitions predict changes in self&#8208;reported driver behavior: Causal analyses of two&#8208;wave panel data.]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Accident Analysis and Prevention]]></source>
<year>2013</year>
<volume>50</volume>
<page-range>905-16</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B18">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Fishbein]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Martin]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ajzen]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Icek]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Belief, Attitude, Intention and Behavior: An Introduction to Theory and Research]]></source>
<year>1975</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Boston ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Addison-Wesley]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B19">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Fiske]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Susan]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Social cognition]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Londres ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Routledge]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B20">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Froschi]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Merle]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rubin]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ellen]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sprung]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Barbara]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Connecting Gender and Disability]]></source>
<year>1999</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Newton, MA ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Women&#8217;s Educational Equity Act (WEEA)]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B21">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Glick]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Peter.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Fiske]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Susan]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The Ambivalent Sexism Inventory: Differentiating Hostile and Benevolent Sexism.]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Personality and Social Psychology]]></source>
<year>1996</year>
<volume>70</volume>
<page-range>491-512</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B22">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Glick]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Peter]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Fiske]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Susan]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[An ambivalent alliance: Hostile and benevolent sexism as complementary justifications for gender inequality]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[American Psychologist]]></source>
<year>2001</year>
<volume>56</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>109-18</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B23">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gurdián]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Alicia]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Vargas]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Marie-Claire]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Informe parcial Proyecto Construyendo una escala de prejuicios hacia las personas con discapacidad.]]></source>
<year>2017</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[San José/Heredia, Costa Rica ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[INIE-UCR, CIDE-UNA]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B24">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hair]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Joseph H.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Anderson]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Rolph E.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Tatham]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ronald L.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Black]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[William C.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Estadística Multivariante]]></source>
<year>2001</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Madrid ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Prentice Hall]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B25">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hu]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Li-tze]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bentler]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Peter]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Cut-off criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: conventional criteria versus new alternatives.]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Structural Equation Modeling]]></source>
<year>1999</year>
<volume>6</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>1-55</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B26">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Iñiguez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Lupicinio]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Análisis del discurso. Manual para las ciencias sociales]]></source>
<year>2006</year>
<edition>2th ed</edition>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Barcelona ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Editorial UOC]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B27">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Kabia]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Evelyn]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mbau]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Rahab]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Muraya]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Kelly E.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Morgan]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Rosemary]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Molyneux]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Sassy]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Barasa]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Edwine]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[How do gender and disability influence the ability of the poor to benefit from pro-poor health financing policies in Kenya? An intersectional analysis]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[International Journal for Equity in Health]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
<volume>17</volume>
<numero>149</numero>
<issue>149</issue>
<page-range>1-12</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B28">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lawton]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Rebecca]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Conner]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Mark]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[McEachan]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Rosemary.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Desire or reason: Predicting health behaviors from affective and cognitive attitudes.]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Health Psychology]]></source>
<year>2009</year>
<volume>28</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>56-65</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B29">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[McCall]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Leslie]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The Complexity of Intersectionality]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Women in Culture and Society]]></source>
<year>2005</year>
<volume>30</volume>
<numero>3</numero>
<issue>3</issue>
<page-range>1771-800</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B30">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[McCartan]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Rebecca]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Elliott]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Mark A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pagani]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Stefania]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Finnegan]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Eimear]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Kelly]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Steve W]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Testing the effects of explicit and implicit bidimensional attitudes on objectively measured speeding behaviour]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[British Journal of Social Psychology]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
<volume>57</volume>
<page-range>630-51</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B31">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[McDonald]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Katherine E.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Keys]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Christopher]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Balcazar]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Fabricio]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Disability, race/ethnicity and gender: themes of cultural oppression, acts of individual resistance.]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[American Journal of Community Psychology]]></source>
<year>2007</year>
<volume>39</volume>
<page-range>145-61</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B32">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mc Donald]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Roderick]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Linear versus nonlinear models in item response theory.]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Applied Psychological Measurement]]></source>
<year>1982</year>
<volume>6</volume>
<page-range>379-96</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B33">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Montero]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ignacio]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[León]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Orfelio]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[A guide for naming research studies in psychology.]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology]]></source>
<year>2007</year>
<volume>7</volume>
<numero>3</numero>
<issue>3</issue>
<page-range>847-62</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B34">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mulaik]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Stanley A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[James]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Larry R.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Van Alstine]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Judith]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bennett]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Nathan.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lind]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Sherri.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Stilwell]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C. Dean.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Evaluation of goodness-of-fit indices for structural equation models.]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Psychological Bulletin]]></source>
<year>1989</year>
<volume>105</volume>
<page-range>430-45</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B35">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Nario-Redmond]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Michelle R]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Cultural stereotypes of disabled and non-disabled men and women: Consensus for global category representations and diagnostic domains]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[British Journal of Social Psychology]]></source>
<year>2010</year>
<volume>49</volume>
<page-range>471-88</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B36">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Nario-Redmond]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M. R.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Oleson]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Kathryn C.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Disability group identification and disability-rights advocacy: Contingencies among emerging and other adults.]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Emerging Adulthood]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
<volume>4</volume>
<page-range>207-18</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B37">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Nario-Redmond]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Michelle R.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Kemerling]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Alexia A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Silverman]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Arielle]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Hostile, Benevolent, and Ambivalent Ableism: Contemporary Manifestations.]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Social Issues]]></source>
<year>2019</year>
<volume>75</volume>
<numero>3</numero>
<issue>3</issue>
<page-range>726-56</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B38">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Organización de las Naciones Unidas</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Convención sobre los Derechos de las Personas con Discapacidad y Protocolo Facultativo]]></source>
<year>2006</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B39">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pallí]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Cristina]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Martínez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Luz María]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Naturaleza y organización de las actitudes]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[(coord.)]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[En Tomás Ibáñez]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Introducción a la psicología social]]></source>
<year>2004</year>
<page-range>183-254</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Barcelona ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[UOC]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B40">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pettigrew]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Thomas]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Meertens]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Roel.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Is subtle prejudice really prejudice?]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Public Opinion Quaterly]]></source>
<year>1997</year>
<volume>61</volume>
<page-range>54-71</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B41">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pettigrew]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Thomas]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Meertens]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Roel]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[In defense of the subtle prejudice concept: a retort.]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[European Journal of Social Psychology]]></source>
<year>2001</year>
<volume>31</volume>
<page-range>299-309</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B42">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Castillo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Quiles del]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Nieves]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[María]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[El estigma social. Convivir con la mirada negativa del otro.]]></source>
<year>2019</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Madrid ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Alianza Editorial]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B43">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rohmer]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Odile]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Louvet]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Eva]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Implicit stereotyping against people with disability.]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Group Processes and Intergroup Relations]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
<volume>21</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>127-40</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B44">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rosenberg]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Milton]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hovland]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Carl]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Cognitive, Affective, and Behavioral Components of Attitudes]]></source>
<year>1960</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[New Haven ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Yale University Press]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B45">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Schermelleh-Engel]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Karin]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Moosbrugger]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Helfried]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Müller]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Hans.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Evaluating the fit of structural equation models: tests of significance and descriptive goodness-of-fit measures]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Methods of Psychological Research Online]]></source>
<year>2003</year>
<volume>8</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>23-74</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B46">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sherry]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Mark]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Disability hate crimes: Does anyone really hate disabled people?]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[New York ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Routledge]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B47">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Solano-Flores]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Guillermo]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Milbourn]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Tamara]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Capacidad evaluativa, validez cultural y validez consecuencial.]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[RELIEVE]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
<volume>22</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[M12]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B48">
<nlm-citation citation-type="confpro">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Soler]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Teixeira T. C.]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jaime V]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Discapacidad y dependencia: una perspectiva de Género]]></source>
<year>2008</year>
<conf-name><![CDATA[ En XI Jornadas de Economía Crítica]]></conf-name>
<conf-loc>Bilbao </conf-loc>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B49">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Van Dijk]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Teun]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Prejudice in discourse]]></source>
<year>1984</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Amsterdam ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[John Benjamin Publising Co]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B50">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Vargas]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Marie-Claire]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Influencia de los prejuicios de un sector de la población Universitaria respecto a la discapacidad en la construcción de una cultura institucional inclusiva. Universidad Nacional. Costa Rica, 2012-2013.]]></source>
<year>2013</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[San José, Costa Rica ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad de Costa Rica, Sede Rodrigo Facio]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B51">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Williams]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[David M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rhodes]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ryan E.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Conner]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Mark T.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Affective determinants of health behavior]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Nueva York ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Oxford University Press.]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B52">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Wilson]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Timothy]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lindsey]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Samuel]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Schooler]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Tonya Y.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Psychological Review]]></source>
<year>2000</year>
<volume>107</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>101-26</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B53">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Wright]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Beatrice]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Physical Disability-A Psychosocial Approach]]></source>
<year>1983</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[NY ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Harper and Row Publishers]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
