<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1409-2433</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista de Matemática Teoría y Aplicaciones]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. Mat]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1409-2433</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Centro de Investigaciones en Matemática Pura y Aplicada (CIMPA) y Escuela de Matemática, San José, Costa Rica.]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1409-24332011000100001</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Integral equations for the aggregate claim amount]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Ecuaciones integrales para el monto agregado de reclamaciones]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pacheco-González]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Carlos G]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A01">
<institution><![CDATA[,CINVESTAV-IPN Departamento de Matemáticas ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ México D.F]]></addr-line>
<country>México</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2011</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2011</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>18</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<fpage>01</fpage>
<lpage>07</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1409-24332011000100001&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1409-24332011000100001&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1409-24332011000100001&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[In the context of insurance mathematics, we study the renewal properties of the so-called aggregate claim amount for the non-discounted and the discounted case. For these models, we set integral equations for the distribution function. Additionally we mention how the integral equation may be used to find an approximation of the distribution.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[En el ámbito de matemáticas actuariales, estudiamos las propiedades de renovación del llamado monto agregado de reclamaciones en los casos no-descontado y descontado. Se establecen ecuaciones integrales para la función de distribución de estos modelos. Adicionalmente mencionamos como usar estas ecuaciones integrales para encontrar aproximaciones numéricas de la distribución]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[aggregate claim amount]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Volterra integral equation]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[discounted process]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[monto agregado de reclamaciones]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[ecuación integral de Volterra]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[proceso de descuento]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><body><![CDATA[ <div style="text-align: center;"><font style="font-weight: bold;"  size="4"><span style="font-family: verdana;">Integral equations for the aggregate claim amount     <br>     <br> Ecuaciones integrales para el monto agregado de reclamaciones</span></font></div> <br style="font-weight: bold;"> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;">Carlos G. Pacheco&#8211;Gonz&aacute;lez<sup><a href="#autor1">*</a></sup></span></font>    <br>     <div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="2"><span  style="font-family: verdana;"></span></font></div> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;">    <br> <a name="autor1"></a>*Departamento de Matem&aacute;ticas, CINVESTAV-IPN, A. Postal 14-740, M&eacute;xico D.F. 07000, M&eacute;xico. E-Mail: <a href="mailto:cpacheco@math.cinvestav.mx">cpacheco@math.cinvestav.mx</a>    <br>     <br> <a href="#correspondencia">Direcci&oacute;n para correpondencia</a>    <br>     <br> </span></font>     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<div style="text-align: justify;"><font size="2"><span  style="font-family: verdana;"><font size="3"><span  style="font-weight: bold;"></span></font></span></font> <hr style="width: 100%; height: 2px;"><font size="2"><span  style="font-family: verdana;"><font size="3"><span  style="font-weight: bold;">Abstract</span></font></span></font>    <br> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;"></span></font>    <br> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;">In the context of insurance mathematics, we study the renewal properties of the so-called aggregate claim amount for the non-discounted and the discounted case. For&nbsp; these models, we set integral equations for the distribution function. Additionally we&nbsp; mention how the integral equation may be used to find an approximation of the distribution.</span></font>    <br> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;"></span></font>    <br> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;"><span  style="font-weight: bold;">Keywords:</span> aggregate claim amount, Volterra integral equation, discounted process.</span></font>    <br> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;"></span></font>    <br> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;"><font size="3"><span  style="font-weight: bold;">Resumen</span></font></span></font>    <br> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;"></span></font>    <br> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;">En el &aacute;mbito de matem&aacute;ticas actuariales, estudiamos las propiedades de&nbsp; renovaci&oacute;n del llamado monto agregado de reclamaciones en los casos no-descontado&nbsp; y descontado. Se establecen ecuaciones integrales para la funci&oacute;n de distribuci&oacute;n de&nbsp; estos modelos. Adicionalmente mencionamos como usar estas ecuaciones integrales&nbsp; para encontrar aproximaciones num&eacute;ricas de la distribuci&oacute;n.</span></font>    <br> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;"></span></font>    ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<br> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;"><span  style="font-weight: bold;">Palabras clave:</span> monto agregado de reclamaciones, ecuaci&oacute;n integral de Volterra, proceso de descuento.</span></font>    <br> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;"></span></font>    <br> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;"><span  style="font-weight: bold;">Mathematics Subject Classification:</span> 65C20, 65R20, 65D30.    <br>     <br> </span></font> <hr style="width: 100%; height: 2px;"><font size="2"><span  style="font-family: verdana;">    <br> Ver contenido disponible en pdf</span></font>    <br> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;"></span></font>    <br> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;"><font size="3"><span  style="font-weight: bold;"></span></font></span></font> <hr style="width: 100%; height: 2px;"><font size="2"><span  style="font-family: verdana;"><font size="3"><span  style="font-weight: bold;">References</span></font></span></font>    <br> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;"></span></font>    <!-- ref --><br> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;">[1] Asmussen, S. (2008) Applied Probability and Queues. Springer, New York.    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=1938874&pid=S1409-2433201100010000100001&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --></span></font>    <br> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;"></span></font>    <!-- ref --><br> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;">[2] Atkinson, K. E. (1997) The Numerical Solution of Integral Equations of the Second Kind. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge UK.    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=1938877&pid=S1409-2433201100010000100002&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --> </span></font>    <br> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;"></span></font>    <!-- ref --><br> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;">[3] Brunner, H.; Kauthen, J.P. (1989) &#8220;The numerical solution of twodimensional Volterra integral equations by collocation and iterated collocation&#8221;, IMA Journal of Numerical Analysis 9(1): 47&#8211;59.    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=1938880&pid=S1409-2433201100010000100003&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --></span></font>    <br> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;"></span></font>    <!-- ref --><br> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;">[4] Cheney, W. (2001) Analysis for Applied Mathematics. Springer, New York.    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=1938883&pid=S1409-2433201100010000100004&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --></span></font>    ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<br> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;"></span></font>    <!-- ref --><br> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;">[5] Ramsay, C. M. (1994) &#8220;On an integral equation for discounted compound&#8211;annuity distributions&#8221;, ASTIN Bulletin 19(2): 191&#8211;198.    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=1938886&pid=S1409-2433201100010000100005&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --></span></font>    <br> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;"></span></font>    <!-- ref --><br> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;">[6] Rolski, T.; Schmidli, H.; Schmidt, V.; Teugels, J. (1999) Stochastic Processes for Insurance and Finance. John Wiley &amp; Sons, New York.    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=1938889&pid=S1409-2433201100010000100006&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --> </span></font>    <br> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;"></span></font>    <!-- ref --><br> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;">[7] Scalas, E. (2006) &#8220;Five years of continuous-time random walks in econophysics&#8221;, in: A. Namatame, T. Kaizouji &amp; Y. Aruka (Eds.) The Complex Networks of Economic Interactions, Lectures Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems 567, Springer Verlag, Berlin: 3&#8211;16.    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=1938892&pid=S1409-2433201100010000100007&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --></span></font>    <br> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;"></span></font>    ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<!-- ref --><br> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;">[8] Scalas, E.; Gorenflo, R.; Mainardi, F. (2004) &#8220;Uncoupled continuoustime random walks: Solution and limiting behavior of the master equation&#8221;, Physical Review E 69(1): 011107 [8 pages].    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=1938895&pid=S1409-2433201100010000100008&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --></span></font>    <br> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;"></span></font>    <!-- ref --><br> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;">[9] Thorin, O.; Wikstad, N. (1973) &#8220;Numerical evaluation of the ruin probabilities </span></font><font size="2"><span  style="font-family: verdana;">for a finite period&#8221; Astin Bulletin 7: 137&#8211;153.    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=1938898&pid=S1409-2433201100010000100009&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --></span></font>    <br> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;"></span></font>    <!-- ref --><br> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;">[10] Whitt, W. (2002) Stochastic-Process Limits. An Introduction to Stochastic-Process Limits and Their Applications to Queues. Springer, New York.    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=1938901&pid=S1409-2433201100010000100010&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><br>     <br>     <br> </span></font>     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<div style="text-align: left;"><font size="2"><span  style="font-family: verdana;"><a name="correspondencia"></a>Correspondencia a: </span></font><font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;">Carlos G. Pacheco&#8211;Gonz&aacute;lez. </span></font><font size="2"><span  style="font-family: verdana;">Departamento de Matem&aacute;ticas, CINVESTAV-IPN, A. Postal 14-740, M&eacute;xico D.F. 07000, M&eacute;xico. E-Mail: <a href="mailto:cpacheco@math.cinvestav.mx">cpacheco@math.cinvestav.mx</a></span></font>    <br> </div> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;"></span></font></div> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;">    <br> </span></font>     <div style="text-align: center;"><font size="2"><span  style="font-family: verdana;"></span></font> <hr style="width: 100%; height: 2px;"><font size="2"><span  style="font-family: verdana;">Received: 18 Feb 2010; Revised: 26 Aug 2010; Accepted: 10 Sep 2010</span></font>    <br> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;"></span></font></div> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: verdana;">    <br> </span></font>     <br>      ]]></body><back>
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