<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1409-0015</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Medicina Legal de Costa Rica]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Med. leg. Costa Rica]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1409-0015</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Asociación Costarricense de Medicina Forense]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1409-00152016000200051</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[El problema médico legal de las dermatosis ocupacionales]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Vega Sarraulte]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Gabriela]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Cano Canessa]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Diana]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Poder Judicial  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Costa Rica</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,aff2  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>33</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<fpage>51</fpage>
<lpage>65</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1409-00152016000200051&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1409-00152016000200051&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1409-00152016000200051&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen: La dermatosis profesional es aquella alteración dermatológica que se ve originada o empeorada por las condiciones de trabajo. Los estudios comparativos entre países se ven limitados por las diferencias existentes en la notificación de enfermedades profesionales, siendo muchas veces su incidencia subestimada a pesar de ser de gran impacto socioeconómico, pues éstas son una causa frecuente de incapacidad y/o discapacidad relacionada con el trabajo, pudiendo constituir un porcentaje importante de las indemnizaciones económicas en muchas naciones. Es difícil establecer la relación de causalidad entre las dermatosis y una profesión o actividad laboral específica sin disponer de parámetros objetivos, por lo que este artículo busca dar un amplio panorama de cómo abordar el problema médico legal de las dermatosis ocupacionales en las pericias diarias de un médico legista.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[ Abstract: The professional dermatosis is a dermatological alteration that is originated or worsened by conditions of work. The comparative studies among different countries are limited by the differences in the notification system of occupational diseases, in such a manner that is often underestimated even though they have a socioeconomic impact. In the case of the occupational dermatosis, in many countries they constitute an important percentage of the economic indemnifications, and also a frequent reason of disability related to the job itself. Being able to establish a relation of causality between the dermatosis and a profession or specific labor activity without having objective parameters is most of the time difficult, so that this article seeks to give a wide panorama of how to approach the medical legal problem of the occupational dermatosis in the daily expertise of a forensic doctor.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[dermatosis ocupacionales]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[dermatosis profesionales]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[medicina legal]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[dermatitis irritativa]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[dermatitis alérgica]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[occupational dermatosis]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[professional dermatosis]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[legal medicine]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[irritant dermatitis]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[allergic dermatitis]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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