<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0379-3982</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista Tecnología en Marcha]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Tecnología en Marcha]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0379-3982</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Instituto Tecnológico de Costa Rica]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0379-39822022000100003</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18845/tm.v35i3.5358</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Influencia de la intervención humana en procesos modernos de manufactura: un enfoque de simulación de procesos centrado en el factor humano]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Influence of human intervention on the modern manufacturing processes: an approach to process simulation focused on the human factor]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Madriz]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Carmen]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sánchez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Magaly]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sánchez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Olga]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hernández-Granados]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Juan B.]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Instituto Tecnológico de Costa Rica (TEC  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Costa Rica</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Instituto Tecnológico de Costa Rica (TEC  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Costa Rica</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af3">
<institution><![CDATA[,Instituto Tecnológico de Costa Rica (TEC  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Costa Rica</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af4">
<institution><![CDATA[,Instituto Tecnológico de Costa Rica (TEC  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Costa Rica</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>03</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>03</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>35</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<fpage>3</fpage>
<lpage>13</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0379-39822022000100003&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0379-39822022000100003&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0379-39822022000100003&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen El presente proyecto se basa en la modelación de la relación hombre-máquina centrado en el factor humano y en los errores que no necesariamente llevan a fatalidades, pero si a pérdidas de productividad. Este caso de estudio se basa en un proceso automatizado típico en una empresa metalmecánica. Error del set-ut, especificación y medidas tienen una probabilidad de ocurrencia de 0.1, 0.05 y 0.2 respectivamente. Dependiendo de la etapa en el proceso así será el efecto del error humano ya sea en el tiempo de terminación o en la cantidad de unidades producidas buenas. La simulación de proceso es usada en la evaluación del impacto del error humano en los diferentes puntos del proceso. La técnica Technique for Human Error Rate Prediction (THERP) es usada para la estimación del error humano. Los programas de entrenamiento y estandarización de procesos son herramientas claves para la prevención de estos errores.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract This project is based on modeling the human-machine relationship. It focuses on the human factor and on errors that do not necessarily lead to fatalities, but to productivity losses. The case study is based on a typical automated process in a metalworking company. Errors in set-up, specification and measurement have a probability of 0.1, 0.05 and 0.2 respectively. Depending on the process stage, the effect of human error will be either on completion time or in the number of correctly produced units. Process simulation was used in the assessment of the impact of human error at different points in the process. The Technique for Human Error Rate Prediction (THERP) was used for the estimation of human error. Training programs and process standardization are essential tools in preventing these mistakes.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Error humano]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[simulación]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[fiabilidad humana]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Human error]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[simulation]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[human reliability]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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