<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0034-7744</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista de Biología Tropical]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. biol. trop]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0034-7744</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad de Costa Rica]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0034-77441999000100014</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Cangrejos braquiuros (Brachyura) del arrecife de Cabo Pulmo-Los Frailes y alrededores, Golfo de California, México]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[García-Madrigal]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[María del Socorro]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bastida-Zavala]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[José Rolando]]></given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A01">
<institution><![CDATA[,Consultoría e Investigación Ambiental (CINAM)  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Chetumal QROO]]></addr-line>
<country>México</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>1999</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>1999</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>47</volume>
<numero>1-2</numero>
<fpage>123</fpage>
<lpage>132</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0034-77441999000100014&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0034-77441999000100014&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0034-77441999000100014&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Fragments of the coral Pocillopora elegans collected in 1988 and 1989 produced 281 specimens of brachyurans. There were 30 species and subspecies in eight families, and 22 are new records for the Cabo Pulmo-Los Frailes reef. Including earlier records, there are now 61 species and subspecies (19 families) from the area. Majidae had the largest number of species (23), followed by Panopeidae (9), and Xanthidae (6). Most abundant were Trapezia ferruginea (71 specimens), Theleophrys cristulipes (39) and Microcassiope xantusii xantusii (29). The species were sorted out in four zoogeographic groups: Indopacific (8.5%), Amphiamerican (5.1%), Eastern Pacific (76.3%), and Mexican Pacific endemics (10.1%). The reef represents only 0.004% of the Gulf area but harbors 21% of all species recorded from the gulf of California, western coast of Baja California Sur and exclusive economic zone of Nayarit and Sinaloa.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[El análisis de los fragmentos del coral Pocillopora elegans recolectados en siete campañas de muestreo durante 1988 y 1989 resultó en 281 ejemplares de braquiuros, identificándose 30 especies de ocho familias, de las cuales 22 especies son nuevos registros para el área. Había 39 especies de braquiuros registradas; ahora hay 61 especies de braquiuros, repartidas en 16 familias. Majidae contiene el mayor número de especies (23), seguida por Panopeidae (9) y Xanthidae (6). Las especies más abundantes fueron Trapezia ferruginea (71 ejemplares), Theleophrys cristulipes (39) y Microcassiope xantusii xantusii (29). Todas las especies se agruparon en cuatro grupos zoogeográficos: indopacífico (8.5%), anfiamericano (5.1%), Pacífico oriental (76.3%) y endémico del Pacífico mexicano (10.1%). Las especies de braquiuros de este arrecife (con sólo 0.004% de la superficie de la región) representan el 21% de todas las especies registradas para la región del golfo de California, costa occidental de Baja California Sur, áreas costeras de Nayarit y Sinaloa y zona económica exclusiva de estos estados.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Coral reef]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[faunistic]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Pocillopora]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[zoogeography]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[checklist.]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><body><![CDATA[ <center><b><font face="Arial,Helvetica">Cangrejos braquiuros (Brachyura) del arrecife de Cabo Pulmo-Los Frailes</font></b>     <br><b><font face="Arial,Helvetica">y alrededores, Golfo de California, M&eacute;xico</font></b>     <p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><b>Mar&iacute;a del Socorro Garc&iacute;a-Madrigal y Jos&eacute; Rolando Bastida-Zavala&nbsp;<a NAME="1"></a></b><sup><a href="#1a">1</a></sup></font></font>     <p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Recibido 21-I-1998. Corregido 11-XI-1998. Aceptado 3-XII-1998</font></font></center>      <p><b><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Abstract</font></font></b>     <p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Fragments of the coral <i>Pocillopora elegans</i> collected in 1988 and 1989 produced 281 specimens of brachyurans. There were 30 species and subspecies in eight families, and 22 are new records for the Cabo Pulmo-Los Frailes reef. Including earlier records, there are now 61 species and subspecies (19 families) from the area. Majidae had the largest number of species (23), followed by Panopeidae (9), and Xanthidae (6). Most abundant were <i>Trapezia ferruginea</i> (71 specimens), <i>Theleophrys cristulipes</i> (39) and <i>Microcassiope xantusii xantusii</i> (29). The species were sorted out in four zoogeographic groups: Indopacific (8.5%), Amphiamerican (5.1%), Eastern Pacific (76.3%), and Mexican Pacific endemics (10.1%). The reef represents only 0.004% of the Gulf area but harbors 21% of all species recorded from the gulf of California, western coast of Baja California Sur and exclusive economic zone of Nayarit and Sinaloa.</font></font>     <br>&nbsp;     <p><b><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Key words</font></font></b>     <p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Coral reef, faunistic, <i>Pocillopora</i>, zoogeography, checklist.</font></font>     <br>&nbsp;     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>En los arrecifes coralinos del Pac&iacute;fico oriental, principalmente en los de Panam&aacute;, Costa Rica y de las islas Gal&aacute;pagos, Malpelo y Gorgona, se han realizado, desde 1970, estudios sistem&aacute;ticos sobre la estructura de las comunidades, ecolog&iacute;a, depredaci&oacute;n y fisiolog&iacute;a (ver ref. en <a href="#Cortés1985">Cort&eacute;s y Murillo 1985</a> y <a href="#Glynn">Glynn 1991</a>). En el Pac&iacute;fico americano no hab&iacute;a arrecifes coralinos durante el Pleistoceno, los actuales son muy j&oacute;venes, pues comenzaron a desarrollarse hace 4 500 a 5 600 a&ntilde;os (<a href="#Cortés1986">Cort&eacute;s 1986</a>), adem&aacute;s son peque&ntilde;os y con una distribuci&oacute;n discontinua debido a la reducida superficie de la plataforma continental, la existencia de amplias zonas costeras con sustratos arenosos, la presencia de varios r&iacute;os permanentes, el elevado aporte anual de precipitaci&oacute;n pluvial, las surgencias y la incidencia de huracanes y tormentas tropicales (<a href="#Reyes-Bonilla1993">Reyes-Bonilla 1993</a>).</font></font>     <p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Por su parte, los arrecifes del Pac&iacute;fico mexicano han sido poco estudiados a pesar de que el primer registro de un coral hermat&iacute;pico fue hace m&aacute;s de 150 a&ntilde;os; sin embargo, en la &uacute;ltima d&eacute;cada se han intensificado los trabajos sobre las formaciones coralinas del golfo de California y del sur de M&eacute;xico, siendo el arrecife de Cabo Pulmo-Los Frailes el m&aacute;s conocido, seguido por los arrecifes de isla Socorro y las formaciones coralinas de Guerrero y Oaxaca (<a href="#Reyes-Bonilla1993">Reyes-Bonilla 1993</a>).</font></font>     <p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>El arrecife de Cabo Pulmo-Los Frailes se localiza en la parte sur de la pen&iacute;nsula de Baja California (entre los 23&deg;24’-23&deg;27’N y 109&deg;24’-109&deg;26’W), y a pesar de sus peque&ntilde;as dimensiones es de los m&aacute;s grandes del Pac&iacute;fico oriental, con 150 ha de cobertura coralina (<a href="#Reyes-Bonilla1993">Reyes-Bonilla 1993</a>). Esta &aacute;rea tan reducida contiene, probablemente, la mayor riqueza espec&iacute;fica de invertebrados y peces de todo el golfo de California (<a href="#Reyes-Bonilla1990">Reyes-Bonilla 1990</a>, <a href="#Robinson">Robinson y Thomson 1992</a>, <a href="#Bastida-Zavala1994">Bastida-Zavala 1994</a>). El arrecife est&aacute; compuesto por tres barras paralelas a la costa, de 4 km, de donde se han registrado diez especies de corales hermat&iacute;picos, siendo <i>Pocillopora elegans</i> Dana la especie dominante en las barras arrecifales, aunque a mayor profundidad comienza a dominar <i>Porites panamensis</i> Verrill (<a href="#Reyes-Bonilla1993">Reyes-Bonilla 1993</a>). El estatus taxon&oacute;mico de <i>P. elegans</i>, al menos para el golfo de California, es confuso y est&aacute; en espera la confirmaci&oacute;n de su sinon&iacute;mia con <i>P. verrucosa</i> (Ellis &amp; Solander) (<a href="#Reyes-Bonilla1992">Reyes-Bonilla 1992</a>).</font></font>     <p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>En los &uacute;ltimos veinte a&ntilde;os se han realizado en el arrecife de Cabo Pulmo-Los Frailes diversos trabajos sobre algas, invertebrados y peces (<a href="#Brusca">Brusca y Thomson 1977</a>), corales (<a href="#Reyes-Bonilla1990">Reyes-Bonilla 1990</a>), poliquetos (<a href="#Bastida-Zavala1991">Bastida-Zavala 1991</a>, <a href="#Bastida-Zavala1994">1994</a>), adem&aacute;s de estudios ecol&oacute;gicos (<a href="#Robinson">Robinson y Thomson 1992</a>). Actualmente el arrecife se encuentra protegido bajo la categor&iacute;a "Parque Nacional" (<a href="#Anónimo">An&oacute;nimo 1998</a>).</font></font>     <p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Por otra parte, la informaci&oacute;n sobre braquiuros en el arrecife de Cabo Pulmo-Los Frailes es pobre compar&aacute;ndola con la que existe para el golfo de California; hab&iacute;a siete trabajos previos que incluyen 39 especies de braquiuros: <a href="#Glassell">Glassell (1936</a>) registr&oacute; tres especies a 2.5 km de Cabo Pulmo; <a href="#Steinbeck">Steinbeck y Ricketts (1941</a>) informaron de seis especies m&aacute;s; <a href="#Garth1958">Garth (1958</a>) registr&oacute; 16 especies de m&aacute;jidos y dos a&ntilde;os despu&eacute;s, &eacute;l mismo (<a href="#Garth1960">1960</a>), cit&oacute; seis braquiuros m&aacute;s para Los Frailes; <a href="#Garth1966">Garth y Stephenson (1966</a>) registraron dos especies de port&uacute;nidos en las cercan&iacute;as del arrecife; <a href="#Brusca">Brusca y Thompson (1977</a>) informaron de cinco nuevos registros; y <a href="#Rodríguez de la Cruz">Rodr&iacute;guez de la Cruz (1987</a>) cit&oacute; dos especies m&aacute;s para la zona.</font></font>     <p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>El presente trabajo incluye los resultados del an&aacute;lisis de las especies de braquiuros del arrecife de Cabo Pulmo-Los Frailes y alrededores, tanto los registros previos como los obtenidos por nuevos muestreos, y de su composici&oacute;n zoogeogr&aacute;fica.</font></font>     <br>&nbsp;     <p><b><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Materiales y M&eacute;todos</font></font></b>     <p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Se realiz&oacute; una revisi&oacute;n bibliogr&aacute;fica sobre los registros previos de braquiuros del arrecife de Cabo Pulmo-Los Frailes y alrededores, y para complementar la informaci&oacute;n del &aacute;rea se efectuaron siete campa&ntilde;as de muestreo durante mayo y septiembre de 1988 y 1989. Los sitios de muestreo se ubican en las tres barras coralinas del arrecife de Cabo Pulmo y en el Coral Los Frailes (<a href="#CUADRO1">Cuadro 1</a>,<a href="#FIG1"> Fig. 1</a>).</font></font>     <br>&nbsp;     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p>    <br>     <center>     <p><a NAME="FIG1"></a><img SRC="/img/fbpe/rbt/v47n1-2/0328i1.GIF" height=669 width=441>     
<br>&nbsp;     <p><a NAME="CUADRO1"></a><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>CUADRO 1.</font></font>     <p><i><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Datos relacionados con el muestreo de braquiuros y riqueza espec&iacute;fica</font></font></i>     <br><i><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>por sitio de muestreo en el arrecife de Cabo Pulmo-Los Frailes.</font></font></i></center>      <p>    <br>     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<center><table BORDER=0 CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=5 WIDTH="765" > <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="5%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Estaci&oacute;n&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="15%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Sitio&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="14%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Profundidad&nbsp;</font></font>     <br><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>(m)&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="13%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>No. de ejemplares&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="3%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="35%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>N&uacute;mero de especies&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="2%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="5%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="15%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="14%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="13%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="14%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>por estaci&oacute;n&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>por sitio&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="14%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>acumuladas&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="5%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>A&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>CP-588&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="15%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Primera barra&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="14%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>5&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="13%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>32&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="14%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>5&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>5&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="14%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>5&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="5%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>B&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>CP-589-2&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="15%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Segunda barra&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="14%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>7&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="13%">     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>34&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="14%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>14&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>17&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="14%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>22&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="5%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>C&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>CP-989-2&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="15%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Segunda barra&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="14%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>4&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="13%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>25&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="14%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>8&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="14%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="5%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>D&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>CP-589-1&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="15%">     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Tercera barra&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="14%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>12&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="13%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>23&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="14%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>13&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>15&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="14%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>26&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="5%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>E&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>CP-989-1&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="15%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Tercera barra&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="14%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>17&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="13%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>49&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="14%">     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>8&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="14%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="5%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>F&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>CP-988&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="15%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Coral Los Frailes&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="14%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>4&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="13%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>94&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="14%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>13&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>15&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="14%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>30&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="5%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>G&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>CP-989-3&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="15%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Coral Los Frailes&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="14%">     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>4&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="13%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>24&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="14%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>7&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="14%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="5%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="15%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="14%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="13%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Total&nbsp;&nbsp; 281&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="14%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="14%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Total&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 30&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td> </tr> </table></center>      <p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>El muestreo se llev&oacute; a cabo con buceo aut&oacute;nomo, extrayendo fragmentos de colonias, en su mayor parte muertas, del coral hermat&iacute;pico <i>P. elegans</i>, las cuales fueron colocadas <i>in situ</i> dentro de cubetas de pl&aacute;stico con el fin de evitar la p&eacute;rdida de material; por cada sitio se extrajo una cubeta. Las muestras, dentro de sus respectivas cubetas, fueron sometidas a un choque osm&oacute;tico cambiando el agua del medio por agua dulce, con el fin de evitar la depredaci&oacute;n entre los organismos y/o su autotom&iacute;a, e inmediatamente fueron fijadas con una soluci&oacute;n de formaldeh&iacute;do al 10%. No se tom&oacute; nota del volumen de cada muestra de coral, aunque se procur&oacute; extraer colonias con dimensiones semejantes. Cada cubeta utilizada ten&iacute;a 15 l de capacidad.</font></font>     <p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>En el laboratorio se les extrajo a las muestras la soluci&oacute;n de formaldeh&iacute;do y se les mantuvo sumergidas en agua dulce, por 24 horas, para eliminar el preservador. Posteriormente las muestras fueron fragmentadas con un martillo geol&oacute;gico, y con ayuda de pinzas se separaron, por grupos taxon&oacute;micos, todos los invertebrados encontrados. Los organismos fueron colocados en frascos y preservados en alcohol al 70%.</font></font>     <p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>La identificaci&oacute;n de las especies de braquiuros se realiz&oacute; con ayuda de literatura especializada (<a href="#Rathbun1918">Rathbun 1918</a>, <a href="#Rathbun1930">1930</a>, <a href="#Rathbun1937">1937</a>, <a href="#Garth1958">Garth 1958</a>, <a href="#Guinot1967">Guinot 1967</a>, <a href="#Guinot1990">1990</a>, <a href="#Campos">Campos 1993</a>). Para el listado de las especies se sigui&oacute; la clasificaci&oacute;n de la superclase Crustacea propuesta por <a href="#Bowman">Bowman y Abele (1982</a>), con modificaciones para la superfamilia Xanthoidea (<a href="#Guinot1978">Guinot 1978</a>). Todos los ejemplares se depositaron y catalogaron en la Colecci&oacute;n Enrique Rioja de Invertebrados Acu&aacute;ticos de Consultor&iacute;a e Investigaci&oacute;n Ambiental (CINAM) en Chetumal, Quintana Roo.</font></font>     <p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Las distribuciones de los braquiuros se obtuvieron de diversas fuentes: <a href="#Villalobos-Hiriart">Villalobos-Hiriart <i>et al</i>. (1989</a>), <a href="#Garth1991">Garth (1991</a>) y <a href="#Hendrickx1992">Hendrickx (1992</a>). Para el an&aacute;lisis de la composici&oacute;n zoogeogr&aacute;fica de los braquiuros del arrecife de Cabo Pulmo-Los Frailes se sigui&oacute;, con modificaciones, el esquema propuesto por <a href="#Garth1991">Garth (1991</a>), que consiste de cuatro grupos zoogeogr&aacute;ficos:</font></font>     <p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><b>Indopac&iacute;fico: </b>Especies presentes en el oc&eacute;ano Indico y en ambas costas del oc&eacute;ano Pac&iacute;fico.</font></font>     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><b>Anfiamericano:</b> Especies presentes en la costa del Pac&iacute;fico oriental y en el Atl&aacute;ntico occidental.</font></font>     <p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><b>Pac&iacute;fico oriental:</b> Especies presentes en aguas tropicales y subtropicales de la costa del Pac&iacute;fico oriental (de bah&iacute;a Magdalena a Ecuador y Per&uacute;).</font></font>     <p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><b>End&eacute;mico al Pac&iacute;fico mexicano: </b>Especies registradas exclusivamente en el Pac&iacute;fico de M&eacute;xico.</font></font>     <br>&nbsp;     <p><b><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Resultados</font></font></b>     <p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Las muestras conten&iacute;an 281 ejemplares de braquiuros (<a href="#CUADRO1">Cuadro 1</a>), clasificables en 30 especies y subespecies de diez familias, de las cuales siete especies ya hab&iacute;an sido citadas para el &aacute;rea de estudio (<a href="#CUADRO2">Cuadro 2</a>). Majidae obtuvo la mayor riqueza espec&iacute;fica con diez especies; seguida por Panopeidae con seis especies, Xanthidae con cinco, Trapeziidae con tres, y Leucosiidae, Dairididae, Atelecyclidae, Pilumnidae, Pinnotheridae y Cryptochiridae con una especie cada una. Las especies m&aacute;s abundantes en las muestras fueron el trap&eacute;cido <i>Trapezia ferruginea</i> (71 ejemplares), el m&aacute;jido <i>Theleophrys cristulipes</i> (39) y el panopeido <i>Microcassiope xantusii xantusii</i> (29).</font></font>     <br>&nbsp;     <blockquote> <dir>     <center><a NAME="CUADRO2"></a><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>CUADRO 2.</font></font></center> </dir> </blockquote>      <center><i><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Listado de las especies de braquiuros del arrecife de Cabo Pulmo-Los Frailes y alrededores,</font></font></i>     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<br><i><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>h&aacute;bitats de recolecta y composici&oacute;n zoogeogr&aacute;fica</font></font></i></center>      <p>    <br>     <center><table BORDER=0 CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=5 WIDTH="743" > <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="4%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="4" WIDTH="35%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Grupos zoogeogr&aacute;ficos&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Especie</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Registro&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>H&aacute;bitat&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>indopac.&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>anfiam.&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>P. oriental&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%">     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>end&eacute;mico&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><b><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Dromiidae&nbsp;</font></font></b></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Hypoconcha californiensis</i> Bouvier 1898&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>7&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>b?&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><b><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Dynomenidae&nbsp;</font></font></b></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Dynomene ursula</i> Stimpson 1860&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>7&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>r&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><b><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Calappidae</font></font></b></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Cycloes bairdii</i> Stimpson 1860&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>4&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>?&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Leucosiidae&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Uhlias ellipticus</i> Stimpson 1871&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>8&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>c&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><b><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Majidae&nbsp;</font></font></b></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Collodes granosus</i> Stimpson 1860&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>3&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>b&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Eupleurodon trifurcatus</i> Stimpson 1871&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>8&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>c&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Euprognatha bifida</i> Rathbun 1893&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>3&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>b&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Hemus analogus</i> Rathbun 1898&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>8&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>c&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Lissa aurivilliusi</i> Rathbun 1898&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>3&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>b&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Microphrys branchialis</i> Rathbun 1898&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>8&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>c&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>M. platysoma </i>(Stimpson 1860)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>8&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>c&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>M. triangulatus</i> (Lockington 1877)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>8&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>c&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Mithrax (Mithraculus) denticulatus</i> Bell 1835&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>2, 3, 8&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>c&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>M. (Mithrax) armatus</i> de Saussure 1853&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>3&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>c&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>M. (M.) sinensis</i> Rathbun 1892&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>6&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>c&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>M. (M.) tuberculatus</i> Stimpson 1860&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>8&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>c&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Paradasygyius depressus</i> (Bell 1835)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>3&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>b&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Pitho picteti</i> (de Saussure 1853)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>3&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>b?&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>P. sexdentata</i> Bell 1835&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>3&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>b&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Podochela hemphilli</i> (Lockington 1877)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>3&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>b&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X<sup>*</sup></font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>P. veleronis</i> Garth 1958&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>3&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>b&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>P. vestita</i> (Stimpson 1871)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>3&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>b&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Stenocionops beebei</i> Glassell 1936&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>1, 3&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>b&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Stenorhynchus debilis </i>(Smith 1871)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>3, 6, 8&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>b, c&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X<sup>**</sup></font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Teleophrys cristulipes</i> Stimpson 1860&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>3, 8&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>r, c&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Thoe sulcata sulcata</i> Stimpson 1860&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>3, 8&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>r, c&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Tyche lamellifrons </i>Bell 1835&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>3&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>b&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><b><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Parthenopidae</font></font></b></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Parthenope triangula</i> (Stimpson 1860)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>3&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>b?&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Solenolambrus arcuatus</i> Stimpson 1871&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>3&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>b&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><b><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Dairididae&nbsp;</font></font></b></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Daira americana </i>Stimpson 1860&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>6, 8&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>c&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><b><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Atelecyclidae&nbsp;</font></font></b></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Kraussia americana </i>Garth 1939&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>8&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>c&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Pliosoma parvifrons</i> Stimpson 1860&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>4&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>?&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><b><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Portunidae</font></font></b></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Portunus tuberculatus </i>Rathbun 1888&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>5, 7&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>b&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>P. xantusii minimus </i>Rathbun 1898&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>5&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>b&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><b><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Xanthidae&nbsp;</font></font></b></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Cycloxanthops vittatus </i>(Stimpson 1860)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>8&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>c&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Heteractea lunata </i>(Milne Edwards &amp; Lucas 1843)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>8&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>c&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X<sup>***</sup></font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Liomera (Liomera) cinctimana </i>(White 1847)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>8&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>c&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Paractaea sulcata </i>(Stimpson 1860)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>8&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>c&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Xanthodius sternberghii </i>Stimpson 1859&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>6&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>r&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>X. stimpsoni </i>(Milne Edwards 1879)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>8&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>c&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><b><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Mennipidae&nbsp;</font></font></b></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Eriphia squamata </i>Stimpson 1859&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>2, 6&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>c&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><b><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Panopeidae&nbsp;</font></font></b></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Coralliope cf. armstrongi</i> (Garth 1948)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>8&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>c&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Edwardsium lobipes</i> (Rathbun 1898)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>4&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>?&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><i><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Garthiope sp.</font></font></i></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>8&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>c&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Gonopanope areolata </i>(Rathbun 1898)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>4&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>?&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>G. nitida </i>(Rathbun 1898)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>8&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>c&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Medaeus spinulifer</i> (Rathbun 1898)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>4&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>c&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Microcassiope xantusii xantusii </i>(Stimpson 1871)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>8&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>c&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>M. xantusii </i>cf.<i> taboguillensis </i>(Rathbun 1907)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>8&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>c&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><i><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Micropanope sp.</font></font></i></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>8&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>c&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><b><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Pilumnidae&nbsp;</font></font></b></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Pilumnus pygmaeus </i>Boone 1927&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>2, 8&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>r&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>P. stimpsoni </i>Miers 1886&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>4&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>?&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><b><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Trapeziidae&nbsp;</font></font></b></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Domecia hispida </i>Eydoux &amp; Souleyet 1841&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>8&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>c&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Trapezia digitalis </i>Latreille 1825&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>2, 6, 8&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>c&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>T. ferruginea </i>Latreille 1825&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>2, 6, 8&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>c&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><b><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Pinnotheridae&nbsp;</font></font></b></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Juxtafabia muliniarum </i>(Rathbun 1918)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>8&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>c&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><b><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Grapsidae&nbsp;</font></font></b></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Grapsus grapsus </i>(Linnaeus 1758)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>6&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>r&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%">     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Pachygrapsus transversus </i>(Gibbes 1850)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>2&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>r&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><b><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Ocypodidae&nbsp;</font></font></b></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Ocypode occidentalis </i>Stimpson 1860&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>6&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>a&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X<sup>**</sup></font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><b><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Palicidae&nbsp;</font></font></b></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Palicus fragilis</i> (Rathbun 1893)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>1&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>?&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><b><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Cryptochiridae&nbsp;</font></font></b></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><i>Hapalocarcinus marsupialis </i>Stimpson 1859&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%">     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>8&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>c&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>X&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="36%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Total = 61 especies&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="11%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="10%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="10%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>5&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="9%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>3&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>45&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>6&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td> </tr> </table></center>      <p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><sup>*</sup> Su &aacute;mbito de distribuci&oacute;n se extiende hasta California.</font></font>     <br><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><sup>**</sup> Su &aacute;mbito de distribuci&oacute;n se extiende hasta Chile.</font></font>     <br><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><sup>***</sup> Su &aacute;mbito de distribuci&oacute;n se extiende hasta California, hacia el norte, y hasta Chile, hacia el sur.</font></font>     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p><i><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Referencias: 1) <a href="#Glassell">Glassell 1936</a>, 2) <a href="#Steinbeck">Steinbeck y Ricketts 1941</a>, 3) <a href="#Garth1958">Garth 1958</a>, 4) <a href="#Garth1960">Garth 1960</a>, 5) <a href="#Garth1966">Garth y Stephenson 1966</a>, 6) <a href="#Brusca">Brusca y Thompson 1977</a>, 7) <a href="#Rodríguez de la Cruz">Rodr&iacute;guez de la Cruz 1987</a>, 8) este trabajo. H&aacute;bitat: c= coral, r= roca, b= fondo blando sublitoral, a= playa arenosa. Grupo zoogeogr&aacute;fico: indopac.= indopac&iacute;fico, anfiam.= anfiamericano, P. oriental= Pac&iacute;fico oriental y end&eacute;mico= Pac&iacute;fico mexicano.</font></font></i>     <br>&nbsp;     <p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Por otra parte, el n&uacute;mero de especies de braquiuros registrados en la literatura para el &aacute;rea de estudio era de 39 especies y subespecies, repartidas en 16 familias. Con las especies registradas en este trabajo, el n&uacute;mero de braquiuros para el arrecife de Cabo Pulmo-Los Frailes y alrededores se increment&oacute; a 61 especies y subespecies de 19 familias; manteni&eacute;ndose las mismas familias dominantes en cuanto a riqueza espec&iacute;fica: Majidae con 23 especies, Panopeidae con nueve y Xanthidae con seis (<a href="#CUADRO2">Cuadro 2</a>).</font></font>     <p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Para el an&aacute;lisis de la composici&oacute;n zoogeogr&aacute;fica s&oacute;lo se tomaron en cuenta las 59 especies identificadas (<a href="#CUADRO2">Cuadro 2</a>). S&oacute;lo ocho especies (13.6%) tienen amplia distribuci&oacute;n, cinco son indopac&iacute;ficas (6.8%) y tres son anfiamericanas (5.1%). Las especies restringidas al Pac&iacute;fico oriental tropical-subtropical suman 51 (86.4%), de las cuales seis (10.2%) son especies o subespecies end&eacute;micas al Pac&iacute;fico mexicano (<a href="#CUADRO2">Cuadro 2</a>): los m&aacute;jidos <i>Hemus analogus</i>, <i>Stenocionops beebei</i> y <i>Thoe sulcata sulcata</i>, el port&uacute;nido <i>Portunus xantusii minimus</i>, el panopeido <i>Gonopanope nitida</i> y el pil&uacute;mnido <i>Pilumnus stimpsoni</i>.</font></font>     <br>&nbsp;     <p><b><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Discusi&oacute;n</font></font></b>     <p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><b>Faun&iacute;stica y notas ecol&oacute;gicas:</b> Todas las especies encontradas hab&iacute;an sido registradas con anterioridad en otros sitios de la costa mexicana, con la &uacute;nica excepci&oacute;n de <i>Microcassiope xantusii </i>cf.<i> taboguillensis</i>, la cual, de confirmarse su identificaci&oacute;n, se considerar&iacute;a como nuevo registro para las costas de M&eacute;xico, extendiendo su &aacute;mbito geogr&aacute;fico hacia el norte desde Panam&aacute;. Para la identificaci&oacute;n completa de <i>Garthiope</i> sp. y <i>Micropanope</i> sp. se requiere recolectar m&aacute;s organismos. En el primer caso el g&eacute;nero contiene cuatro especies (<a href="#Guinot1990">Guinot 1990</a>, <a href="#Guinot1991">Guinot &amp; Iliffe 1991</a>) de las cuales ninguna se asemeja a los ejemplares encontrados. En el segundo caso los ejemplares son muy peque&ntilde;os y est&aacute;n muy deteriorados.</font></font>     <p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Como las muestras no tienen igual volumen no pueden compararse, salvo con el an&aacute;lisis directo de la riqueza espec&iacute;fica: la segunda barra arrecifal presenta la mayor riqueza de braquiuros (17 especies), seguida por la tercera barra (15) y por Coral Los Frailes (15), mientras que la primer barra s&oacute;lo present&oacute; cinco especies (<a href="#CUADRO1">Cuadro 1</a>,<a href="#FIG1"> Fig. 1</a>); sin embargo, estas diferencias probablemente son reflejo del esfuerzo de muestreo y/o el volumen de los fragmentos extra&iacute;dos.</font></font>     <p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Entre los fragmentos recolectados en todos los sitios, excepto en la segunda barra, ven&iacute;an peque&ntilde;as colonias vivas de <i>P. elegans</i>, y en ellas se encontraron cuatro especies de braquiuros que habitan principalmente en corales vivos, el criptoqu&iacute;rido <i>Hapalocarcinus marsupialis</i> y los trap&eacute;cidos <i>Domecia hispida</i>, <i>T. digitalis</i> y <i>T. ferruginea</i>. Los &uacute;ltimos tres tambi&eacute;n son los braquiuros dominantes en los sitios someros, como la primer barra (75%) y en el Coral Los Frailes (44%), mientras que faltan en la segunda barra (4-7 m de profundidad) y pobremente representados (14%) en la tercera barra (12-17 m de profundidad). Los trap&eacute;cidos son comensales obligados que se alimentan del moco excretado por los corales pocilop&oacute;ridos (<a href="#Prahl">Prahl <i>et al</i>. 1978</a>, <a href="#Castro">Castro 1982</a>).</font></font>     <p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Asimismo, <i>H. marsupialis</i> est&aacute; presente con siete ejemplares en la primer barra y con uno y dos ejemplares en el Coral Los Frailes y la tercera barra, respectivamente, pero falta en la segunda barra. La explicaci&oacute;n a esto es semejante que para los trap&eacute;cidos, debido a que no se incluy&oacute; coral vivo en las muestras de la segunda barra. Para los criptoqu&iacute;ridos es particularmente importante encontrar sitios adecuados en las cimas de las colonias de coral, donde encuentran condiciones favorables en cuanto al movimiento de las corrientes, y a su vez establecen una relaci&oacute;n muy estrecha con el coral que los hospeda, debido a que la hembra de estos braquiuros queda prisionera en la cavidad que el coral forma sobre el braquiuro (<a href="#Garth1968">Garth y Hopkins 1968</a>). La especificidad de los criptoqu&iacute;ridos a sus hospederos es a nivel de familia, y para el caso de los <i>Hapalocarcinus</i> sus hospederos son especies de la familia Pocilloporidae (<a href="#Kropp">Kropp 1990</a>).</font></font>     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Comparando la riqueza espec&iacute;fica de braquiuros con otras regiones (<a href="#CUADRO3">Cuadro 3</a>) se observa que la riqueza de especies en el arrecife de Cabo Pulmo-Los Frailes y sus alrededores es modesta, en relaci&oacute;n con el atol&oacute;n Enewetak, o las islas Gal&aacute;pagos. Sin duda, la intensidad y tiempo de las campa&ntilde;as de muestreo en estos sitios, as&iacute; como la superficie contemplada, que por ende implica mayor cantidad de h&aacute;bitats cubiertos (<i>v.g.</i> Caribe mexicano, &aacute;rea II del Pac&iacute;fico mexicano), permitieron la obtenci&oacute;n de un mayor n&uacute;mero de especies. Por ello, creemos que el n&uacute;mero de especies de braquiuros en el arrecife de Cabo Pulmo-Los Frailes se incrementar&iacute;a con estudios m&aacute;s profundos y detallados.</font></font>     <p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>De cualquier forma, en la riqueza espec&iacute;fica de los braquiuros de este peque&ntilde;o arrecife y sus alrededores (menos de 30 km<sup>2</sup>), est&aacute; representado el 21% de las 290 especies del &aacute;rea II (<i>sensu</i> <a href="#Hendrickx1993">Hendrickx 1993</a>) del Pac&iacute;fico mexicano, regi&oacute;n con 704 200 km<sup>2</sup> de piso oce&aacute;nico que comprende el golfo de California, la costa occidental de Baja California Sur, las &aacute;reas costeras de Nayarit y Sinaloa y la zona econ&oacute;mica exclusiva (200 millas n&aacute;uticas) de estos estados (<a href="#Hendrickx1993">Hendrickx 1993</a>).</font></font>     <p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Adicionalmente, se tienen registros del h&aacute;bitat en 55 de los braquiuros del arrecife de Cabo Pulmo-Los Frailes y alrededores (<a href="#CUADRO2">Cuadro 2</a>), dominando el coral (56.9%), seguido por los fondos blandos sublitorales (29.3%), los fondos rocosos (12.1%) y la playa arenosa (1.7%).</font></font>     <p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>La elevada riqueza de especies puede deberse a la variedad de sustratos que ofrece el arrecife tanto para los braquiuros como para otros invertebrados. <a href="#Robinson">Robinson y Thomson (1992</a>) realizaron un an&aacute;lisis de la cobertura de tres sustratos principales en las barras arrecifales, donde el coral vivo representa en promedio el 73.8%, las cabezas de coral muerto cubiertas por algas el 23.66% y las &aacute;reas rocosas conforman el 2.49%.</font></font>     <p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>En el arrecife de Cabo Pulmo-Los Frailes y sus alrededores, el coral vivo es preferido principalmente por x&aacute;ntidos, trap&eacute;cidos, criptoqu&iacute;ridos, entre otros braquiuros; en las cabezas de coral muerto cubiertas por algas se encuentran m&aacute;jidos y x&aacute;ntidos; en las &aacute;reas rocosas se encuentran m&aacute;jidos, x&aacute;ntidos y gr&aacute;psidos (<a href="#CUADRO2">Cuadro 2</a>). En otros h&aacute;bitats cercanos o asociados al arrecife, como las playas arenosas, se encuentran ocip&oacute;didos, y en los fondos blandos sublitorales anexos a las barras arrecifales se obtuvieron dr&oacute;midos, m&aacute;jidos y parten&oacute;pidos (<a href="#CUADRO2">Cuadro 2</a>).</font></font>     <p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><b>An&aacute;lisis zoogeogr&aacute;fico: </b>Este an&aacute;lisis indica que la fauna de braquiuros del arrecife es principalmente tropical. Comparando estos resultados con trabajos similares (<a href="#Garth1991">Garth 1991</a>, <a href="#Garth1992">1992</a>, <a href="#García-Madrigal">Garc&iacute;a-Madrigal 1994</a>), se observa que los grupos de amplia distribuci&oacute;n (indopac&iacute;fica y anfiamericana), tomados en conjunto (<a href="#CUADRO3">Cuadro 3</a>), son similares entre las islas Gal&aacute;pagos (14.2%), la bah&iacute;a de Maruata (14.6%) y Cabo Pulmo-Los Frailes (13.6%); aunque en las islas Revillagigedo estos componentes est&aacute;n mejor representados (26.2%). Empero, compar&aacute;ndolos por separado se observa que el grupo indopac&iacute;fico es escaso en bah&iacute;a Maruata, similar entre las islas Gal&aacute;pagos y Cabo Pulmo-Los Frailes, y m&aacute;s elevada en las islas Revillagigedo; y el componente anfiamericano est&aacute; mejor representado en bah&iacute;a Maruata e islas Revillagigedo que en las islas Gal&aacute;pagos y Cabo Pulmo-Los Frailes (<a href="#CUADRO3">Cuadro 3</a>).</font></font>     <br><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1></font></font>&nbsp;     <blockquote> <dir>     <center><a NAME="CUADRO3"></a><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>CUADRO 3</font></font></center> </dir> </blockquote>      <center><i><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Comparaci&oacute;n entre diferentes trabajos de las composici&oacute;n zoogeogr&aacute;fica y la riqueza espec&iacute;fica</font></font></i>     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<br><i><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>de los braquiuros del arrecife de Cabo Pulmo-Los Frailes y alrededores.</font></font></i></center>      <p>    <br>     <center><table BORDER=0 CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=5 WIDTH="604" > <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="14%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="26%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="3" WIDTH="31%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Grupos zoogeogr&aacute;ficos (porcentajes)&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="2%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="2%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="2" WIDTH="12%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Especies&nbsp;</font></font></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="14%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Referencia&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="26%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Sitio&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Indopac.&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Anfiam.&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>P. oriental&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="4" WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>End&eacute;mico&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>incluidas&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="14%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="26%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="4" WIDTH="12%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%"></td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="14%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><a href="#Garth1991">Garth (1991</a>)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="26%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Islas Gal&aacute;pagos&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>7.5&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>6.7&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>62.5&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="4" WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>23.3<sup>a</sup></font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>120&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="14%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><a href="#Garth1992">Garth (1992</a>)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="26%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Islas Revillagigedo&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>14.8&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>11.5&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>63.9&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="4" WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>9.8<sup>a</sup></font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>61&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="14%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><a href="#García-Madrigal">Garc&iacute;a-Madrigal (1994)</a></font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="26%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Bah&iacute;a Maruata&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>2.4&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>12.2&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>78.1&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="4" WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>7.3<sup>b</sup></font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>41&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="14%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Este trabajo&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="26%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Cabo Pulmo-Los Frailes&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>8.5&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>5.1&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>76.3&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP COLSPAN="4" WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>10.1b</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="12%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>59&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td> </tr> </table></center> <font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><sup>a</sup> endemismos insulares.</font></font>     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<br><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><sup>b</sup> endemismos en el Pac&iacute;fico mexicano</font></font>     <center>     <p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Comparaci&oacute;n de la riqueza espec&iacute;fica entre varios sitios. El arreglo es de mayor a menor superficie cubierta.</font></font></center>      <p>    <br>     <center><table BORDER=0 CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=5 WIDTH="597" > <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Referencia&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Sitio&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Especies incluidas&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><a href="#Hendrickx1993">Hendrickx (1993</a>)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>&Aacute;rea II del Pac&iacute;fico de M&eacute;xico (ver texto)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>290<sup>a</sup></font></font></center> </td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><a href="#Markham">Markham <i>et al</i>. (1990</a>)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Caribe mexicano (Quintana Roo)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>116&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><a href="#Garth1978">Garth (1978</a>)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Bahamas (Atl&aacute;ntico)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%">     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>53<sup>b</sup></font></font></center> </td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><a href="#Abele">Abele (1976</a>)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Panam&aacute;&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>20<sup>c</sup></font></font></center> </td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><a href="#Garth1991">Garth (1991</a>)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Islas Gal&aacute;pagos&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>120&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><a href="#Garth1987">Garth <i>et al</i>. (1987</a>)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Atol&oacute;n Enewetak e islas Marshall (Pac&iacute;fico central)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>291<sup>d</sup></font></font></center> </td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><a href="#Garth1992">Garth (1992</a>)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Isla Socorro&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>36&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Isla Clari&oacute;n&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>45&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%"></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Isla Clipperton&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>34&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><a href="#García-Madrigal">Garc&iacute;a-Madrigal (1994</a>)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Bah&iacute;a Maruata (Michoac&aacute;n)&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>41<sup>e</sup></font></font></center> </td> </tr>  <tr> <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Este trabajo&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%"><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Cabo Pulmo-Los Frailes y sus alrededores&nbsp;</font></font></td>  <td VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="33%">     <center><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>61&nbsp;</font></font></center> </td> </tr> </table></center> <font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><sup>a</sup> Todas las especies de braquiuros registradas para esa zona.</font></font>     <br><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><sup>b</sup> Material recolectado en las zonas litorales y sublitorales.</font></font>     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<br><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><sup>c</sup> S&oacute;lo las especies de braquiuros encontrados en <i>Pocillopora damicornis</i> en el oc&eacute;ano Pac&iacute;fico.</font></font>     <br><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><sup>d</sup> Incluye braquiuros terrestres y f&oacute;siles.</font></font>     <br><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1><sup>e</sup> Incluye braquiuros terrestres.</font></font>     <br><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Grupo <i>zoogeogr&aacute;fico: indopac.= indopac&iacute;fico, anfiam.= anfiamericano, P. oriental= Pac&iacute;fico oriental, end&eacute;mico= Pac&iacute;fico mexicano.</i></font></font>     <br>&nbsp;     <br>&nbsp;     <p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Por su parte, el componente del Pac&iacute;fico oriental est&aacute; mejor representado en la bah&iacute;a Maruata y Cabo Pulmo-Los Frailes, con valores semejantes, m&aacute;s que en las islas Gal&aacute;pagos y Revillagigedo (<a href="#CUADRO3">Cuadro 3</a>). El porcentaje de endemismos (<a href="#CUADRO3">Cuadro 3</a>) es muy elevado en las islas Gal&aacute;pagos (23.3%), mientras que el resto de los valores son menores, pero similares, en las islas Revillagigedo (9.8%), bah&iacute;a Maruata (7.3%) y Cabo Pulmo-Los Frailes (10.1%). Es oportuno aclarar que en los dos primeros sitios s&oacute;lo se refieren al endemismo insular de las islas Gal&aacute;pagos y Revillagigedo, mientras que en la bah&iacute;a Maruata y Cabo Pulmo-Los Frailes se refiere a las especies end&eacute;micas del Pac&iacute;fico mexicano.</font></font>     <p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>El arrecife de Cabo Pulmo-Los Frailes, adem&aacute;s de contener una elevada riqueza de especies de invertebrados (corales, poliquetos y braquiuros), provee tambi&eacute;n refugio a por lo menos 25 especies de peces (<a href="#Robinson">Robinson y Thomson 1992</a>). Su importancia intr&iacute;nseca se conjunta con la fragilidad, debida a sus peque&ntilde;as dimensiones, su situaci&oacute;n geogr&aacute;fica, que linda en el l&iacute;mite de los arrecifes coralinos, y por las actividades humanas, que incluyen la pesca deportiva, el turismo de baja densidad y el buceo aut&oacute;nomo; por ello es recomendable que se intensifique el estudio integral de la zona.</font></font>     <br>&nbsp;     <p><b><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Agradecimientos</font></font></b>     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Se agradece a Patricia Hern&aacute;ndez-Cort&eacute;s, James Ketchum, Rodolfo Moreno y H&eacute;ctor Reyes-Bonilla (UABCS, La Paz), por su apoyo en la obtenci&oacute;n de las muestras. Miguel Angel D&iacute;az-Arredondo (Est. Oceanogr., Ensenada), proporcion&oacute; una referencia importante del arrecife de Cabo Pulmo-Los Frailes. La revisi&oacute;n del manuscrito por Luis Soto y Andrea Raz-Guzm&aacute;n (ICMyL, UNAM) y de Sergio Salazar-Vallejo (ECOSUR, Chetumal), as&iacute; como los comentarios y sugerencias de tres &aacute;rbitros an&oacute;nimos, mejor&oacute; la calidad del escrito.</font></font>     <p>    <br>     <p><b><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Resumen</font></font></b>     <p><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>El an&aacute;lisis de los fragmentos del coral <i>Pocillopora elegans</i> recolectados en siete campa&ntilde;as de muestreo durante 1988 y 1989 result&oacute; en 281 ejemplares de braquiuros, identific&aacute;ndose 30 especies de ocho familias, de las cuales 22 especies son nuevos registros para el &aacute;rea. Hab&iacute;a 39 especies de braquiuros registradas; ahora hay 61 especies de braquiuros, repartidas en 16 familias. Majidae contiene el mayor n&uacute;mero de especies (23), seguida por Panopeidae (9) y Xanthidae (6). Las especies m&aacute;s abundantes fueron <i>Trapezia ferruginea</i> (71 ejemplares), <i>Theleophrys cristulipes</i> (39) y <i>Microcassiope xantusii xantusii</i> (29). Todas las especies se agruparon en cuatro grupos zoogeogr&aacute;ficos: indopac&iacute;fico (8.5%), anfiamericano (5.1%), Pac&iacute;fico oriental (76.3%) y end&eacute;mico del Pac&iacute;fico mexicano (10.1%). Las especies de braquiuros de este arrecife (con s&oacute;lo 0.004% de la superficie de la regi&oacute;n) representan el 21% de todas las especies registradas para la regi&oacute;n del golfo de California, costa occidental de Baja California Sur, &aacute;reas costeras de Nayarit y Sinaloa y zona econ&oacute;mica exclusiva de estos estados.</font></font>     <br>&nbsp;     <p>    <br>     <p><b><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Referencias</font></font></b>     <!-- ref --><p><a NAME="Abele"></a><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Abele, L.G. 1976. Comparative species composition and relative abundance of decapod crustaceans in marine habitats of Panam&aacute;. Mar. Biol. 38: 263-278.</font></font>    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=1152828&pid=S0034-7744199900010001400001&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><p><a NAME="Anónimo"></a><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>An&oacute;nimo. 1998. Hoja Web del Instituto Nacional de Ecolog&iacute;a, M&eacute;xico. 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Sci. 48: 584.</font></font>    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=1152830&pid=S0034-7744199900010001400003&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><p><a NAME="Bastida-Zavala1994"></a><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Bastida-Zavala, J.R. 1994. Poliquetos (Annelida: Polychaeta) del arrecife coralino de Cabo Pulmo-Los Frailes, B.C.S., M&eacute;xico. Contr. Zool. 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Vol. 1, Academic, Nueva York.</font></font>    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=1152832&pid=S0034-7744199900010001400005&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><p><a NAME="Brusca"></a><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Brusca, R.C. &amp; D.A. Thomson. 1977. Pulmo Reef: The only "coral reef" in the Gulf of California. Cienc. Mar. (1975) 2: 37-53.</font></font>    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=1152833&pid=S0034-7744199900010001400006&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><p><a NAME="Campos"></a><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Campos, E. 1993. Systematics and taxonomic remarks on <i>Pinnotheres muliniarum</i> Rathbun, 1918 (Crustacea: Brachyura: Pinnotheridae). Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 106: 92-101.</font></font>    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=1152834&pid=S0034-7744199900010001400007&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><p><a NAME="Castro"></a><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Castro, P. 1982. Notes on symbiotic decapod crustaceans from Gorgona Island, Colombia, with a revision of the Eastern Pacific species of <i>Trapezia</i> (Brachyura, Xanthidae), symbionts of scleractinian corals. An. Inst. Inv. Mar. Punta Bet&iacute;n 12: 9-17.</font></font>    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=1152835&pid=S0034-7744199900010001400008&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><p><a NAME="Cortés1986"></a><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Cort&eacute;s N., J. 1986. Biogeograf&iacute;a de corales hermat&iacute;picos: el Istmo Centro Americano. An. Inst. Cienc. Mar. Limnol., UNAM 13: 297-304.</font></font>    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=1152836&pid=S0034-7744199900010001400009&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><p><a NAME="Cortés1985"></a><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Cort&eacute;s N., J. &amp; M.M. Murillo. 1985. Comunidades coralinas y arrecifes del Pac&iacute;fico de Costa Rica. Rev. Biol. Trop. 33: 197-202.</font></font>    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=1152837&pid=S0034-7744199900010001400010&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><p><a NAME="García-Madrigal"></a><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Garc&iacute;a-Madrigal, M.S. 1994. Brachyura (Crustacea: Decapoda) de la Bah&iacute;a de Maruata, Michoac&aacute;n, M&eacute;xico. Contr. Zool. CINAM 1: 1-58.</font></font>    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=1152838&pid=S0034-7744199900010001400011&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><p><a NAME="Garth1958"></a><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Garth, J.S. 1958. Brachyurans of the Pacific coast of America: Oxyrhyncha. Allan Hancock Pac. Exped. 21: 1-854.</font></font>    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=1152839&pid=S0034-7744199900010001400012&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><p><a NAME="Garth1960"></a><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Garth, J.S. 1960. Distribution and affinities of the brachyuran crustacea. Syst. Zool. 9: 105-122.</font></font>    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=1152840&pid=S0034-7744199900010001400013&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><p><a NAME="Garth1978"></a><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Garth, J.S. 1978. Marine biological investigations in the Bahamas. 19. Decapoda Brachyura. Sarsia 63: 317-333.</font></font>    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=1152841&pid=S0034-7744199900010001400014&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><p><a NAME="Garth1991"></a><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Garth, J.S. 1991. Taxonomy, distribution, and ecology of Gal&aacute;pagos Brachyura. p. 123-145. <i>In</i> M.J. James (ed.). Gal&aacute;pagos Marine Invertebrates. Plenum, Nueva York.</font></font>    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=1152842&pid=S0034-7744199900010001400015&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><p><a NAME="Garth1992"></a><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Garth, J.S. 1992. The brachyuran crabs of the Revillagigedo islands, Colima, Mexico, with remarks on insular endemism in the Eastern tropical Pacific. Proc. San Diego Soc. Nat. Hist. 24: 1-6.</font></font>    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=1152843&pid=S0034-7744199900010001400016&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><p><a NAME="Garth1987"></a><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font size=-1>Garth, J.S., J. Haig &amp; J.W. Knudsen. 1987. Crustacea Decapoda (Brachyura and Anomura) of Enewetak atoll. p. 235-261. <i>In</i> D.M. Devaney, E.E. Reese, B.L. Burch &amp; P. Helfrich (eds.). The Natural History of Enewetak Atoll. Vol. 2. Biogeography and Systematics. U.S. Dep. Energy, Off. Scient. Techn. 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