<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0034-7744</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista de Biología Tropical]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. biol. trop]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0034-7744</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad de Costa Rica]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0034-77441998000100015</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Nuevos registros de caracoles terrestres en Nicaragua: Vertigo Milium, Gastrocopta pentodon y Strobilops strebeli (Mollusca: Gastropoda)]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[López]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Al]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mijail Pérez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S. J. Y A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A01">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Centroamericana Centro Malacológico ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>03</month>
<year>1998</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>03</month>
<year>1998</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>46</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<fpage>167</fpage>
<lpage>168</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0034-77441998000100015&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0034-77441998000100015&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0034-77441998000100015&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[New records]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[terrestrial gastropods]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[pupillids]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[strobilopsids]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Nicaragua]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><body><![CDATA[ <CENTER><B><FONT FACE="Arial,Helvetica">Nuevos registros de caracoles terrestres en Nicaragua: <I>Vertigo</I></FONT></B></CENTER>      <CENTER><B><FONT FACE="Arial,Helvetica"><I>Milium</I>, <I>Gastrocopta pentodon </I>y<I> Strobilops strebeli</I></FONT></B></CENTER>      <CENTER><B><FONT FACE="Arial,Helvetica">(Mollusca: Gastropoda)</FONT></B></CENTER>      <CENTER><FONT FACE="Arial,Helvetica"><FONT SIZE=-1>&nbsp;</FONT></FONT></CENTER> <FONT FACE="Arial,Helvetica"><FONT SIZE=-1>&nbsp;</FONT></FONT>     <CENTER><B><FONT FACE="Arial,Helvetica"><FONT SIZE=-1>Al L&oacute;pez&nbsp;<A NAME="1a"></A><SUP><A HREF="#BM1">1</A></SUP>, S. J. Y A. Mijail P&eacute;rez <SUP><A HREF="#BM1">1</A></SUP></FONT></FONT></B></CENTER>      <CENTER>&nbsp;</CENTER>      <CENTER>&nbsp;</CENTER>      <CENTER></CENTER>      <CENTER><FONT FACE="Arial,Helvetica"><FONT SIZE=-1>Recibido 14-XI-1997. Corregido 26-XII-1997. Aceptado 02-I-1998</FONT></FONT></CENTER>       <P>&nbsp;     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<BR><B><FONT FACE="Arial,Helvetica"><FONT SIZE=-1>Key words</FONT></FONT></B>      <P><FONT FACE="Arial,Helvetica"><FONT SIZE=-1>New records, terrestrial gastropods, pupillids, strobilopsids, Nicaragua.</FONT></FONT>     <BR>&nbsp;      <P><FONT FACE="Arial,Helvetica"><FONT SIZE=-1>Se reportan dos pup&iacute;lidos y un estrobil&oacute;psido. Previamente se hab&iacute;an recensado nuevos registros de tres pup&iacute;lidos (<A HREF="#Pérez__A__M__">P&eacute;rez y L&oacute;pez 1993</A>, <A HREF="#López__Al_">L&oacute;pez y P&eacute;rez 1996</A>), y una nueva especie (Thompson y L&oacute;pez 1996). El hallazgo de varias especies ex&oacute;ticas en lugares de dificil acceso y escasa intervenci&oacute;n humana, sugiere que m&aacute;s bien que introducidas, provienen de centros de dispersi&oacute;n todav&iacute;a por determinar.</FONT></FONT>     <CENTER></CENTER>      <CENTER><FONT FACE="Arial,Helvetica"><FONT SIZE=-1><I>Vertigo (Angustula) milium </I>(Gould, 1847).</FONT></FONT></CENTER>       <P><FONT FACE="Arial,Helvetica"><FONT SIZE=-1><B>Ambito anterior: </B>Cleveland, Ohio (<A HREF="#Pilsbry__H_A__1920_">Pilsbry 1920</A>: 146); Sur de EE.UU: a M&eacute;xico; Jamaica, Bermuda.(<A HREF="#Pilsbry__H_A__1920_">Pilsbry 1920</A>); South Carolina, n&uacute;mero de cat&aacute;logo LACM 81-92.2, 14 ejemplares.</FONT></FONT>      <P><FONT FACE="Arial,Helvetica"><FONT SIZE=-1><B>Registro nuevo: </B>LaTejera, Le&oacute;n (12&deg;55’N, 86&deg;15W), n&uacute;mero de cat&aacute;logo 96:37, 5 ejemplares; Cerro G&uuml;isisil, Matagalpa (12&deg;37’42"N, 86&deg;12’13"W, 1.400 msnm), n&uacute;mero de cat&aacute;logo 97: 32, 7 ejemplares.</FONT></FONT>      <P><FONT FACE="Arial,Helvetica"><FONT SIZE=-1><B>Comentarios:</B> Extensi&oacute;n extraordinaria, pues no hay registro de <I>V. milium</I> en el Continente m&aacute;s al sur de M&eacute;xico.</FONT></FONT>     <CENTER></CENTER>      ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<CENTER><FONT FACE="Arial,Helvetica"><FONT SIZE=-1><I>Gastrocopta (Vertigopsis) pentodon</I> (Say, 1821)</FONT></FONT></CENTER>       <P>&nbsp;     <BR>&nbsp;     <BR>&nbsp;      <P><FONT FACE="Arial,Helvetica"><FONT SIZE=-1><B>Ambito anterior: </B>Territorios de EE.UU., a M&eacute;xico y Guatemala (<A HREF="#Pilsbry__H_A__1916_">Pilsbry 1916</A>: 28-33).</FONT></FONT>      <P><FONT FACE="Arial,Helvetica"><FONT SIZE=-1><B>Registro nuevo: </B>Minas, Matagalpa (12&deg;45’27"N, 86&deg;00’36"W), 1.300 msnm, n&uacute;mero de cat&aacute;logo 96:02, 13 ejemplares; La Cartuja, Matagalpa (12&deg;57’50"N, 86&deg;55’"W, 1.200 msnm), n&uacute;mero de cat&aacute;logo 98:87, c 30 ejemplares; Cerro G&uuml;isisil, Matagalpa (12&deg;37’42"N, 86&deg;12"13"W, 1.400 msnm), n&uacute;mero de cat&aacute;logo 97:32, 20 ejemplares.</FONT></FONT>      <P><FONT FACE="Arial,Helvetica"><FONT SIZE=-1><B>Comentarios:</B> Fide<A HREF="#Pilsbry__H_A__1916_"> Pilsbry (1916</A><A HREF="#Pilsbry, H.A. 1916.">)</A>, <I>G. Pentodon</I> es la <I>Gastrocopta</I> con mayor &aacute;mbito de extensi&oacute;n en Norte Am&eacute;rica.</FONT></FONT>     <CENTER></CENTER>      <CENTER><FONT FACE="Arial,Helvetica"><FONT SIZE=-1><I>Strobilops strebeli guatemalensis</I> <A HREF="#Hinckley__A__A__1920_">Hinckley, 1920</A></FONT></FONT></CENTER>      <CENTER><FONT FACE="Arial,Helvetica"><FONT SIZE=-1><A HREF="#Hinckley__A__A__1920_">Hinckley, A. A. 1920</A><A HREF="#Hinckley, A. A. 1920.">.</A></FONT></FONT></CENTER>       ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<P><FONT FACE="Arial,Helvetica"><FONT SIZE=-1><B>Ambito anterior: </B>Guatemala, Lago Izabal (Hinckley)</FONT></FONT>      <P><FONT FACE="Arial,Helvetica"><FONT SIZE=-1><B>Registro nuevo:</B> Reservas Bosawas, Regi&oacute;n Aut&oacute;noma del Atl&aacute;ntico Norte (13&deg;44’,N,85&deg;01’W,c 900 msnm), n&uacute;mero de cat&aacute;logo 96:18, un ejemplar adulto, Diam. 2.8 mm, Alt. 1.6 mm, 4.5 vueltas; 1 ejemplar juvenil.</FONT></FONT>      <P><FONT FACE="Arial,Helvetica"><FONT SIZE=-1>Agradezco a Zamira Guevara (UCACM), a Eduardo Mej&iacute;a y Janina Urcuyo egresados del Departamento de Ecolog&iacute;a y Recursos Naturales, UCA, la b&uacute;squeda y separaci&oacute;n de los ejemplares recensionados. A Fred Thompson, State University, Gainsville, Florida, por su valiosa ayuda en determinar ejemplares de <I>Vertigo milium</I>.</FONT></FONT>     <BR>&nbsp;      <P><B><FONT FACE="Arial,Helvetica"><FONT SIZE=-1>Referencias</FONT></FONT></B>      <!-- ref --><P><A NAME="Hinckley__A__A__1920_"></A><FONT FACE="Arial,Helvetica"><FONT SIZE=-1>Hinckley, A. A. 1920. Nautilus 34: 52.</FONT></FONT>    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=1133557&pid=S0034-7744199800010001500001&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><P><A NAME="López__Al_"></A><FONT FACE="Arial,Helvetica"><FONT SIZE=-1>L&oacute;pez, Al &amp; A. M. P&eacute;rez 1996. Nuevos registros de caracoles terrestres "advenedizos" en Nicaragua. Rev. Biol. Trop., 44: 302-303.</FONT></FONT>    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=1133558&pid=S0034-7744199800010001500002&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><P><A NAME="Pérez__A__M__"></A><FONT FACE="Arial,Helvetica"><FONT SIZE=-1>P&eacute;rez, A. M. &amp; Al L&oacute;pez, 1993. Nuevos registros para la fauna malacol&oacute;gica terrestre y fluvi&aacute;til de Nicaragua. Rev. Biol. Trop., 41: 913: 915.</FONT></FONT>    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=1133559&pid=S0034-7744199800010001500003&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><P><A NAME="Pilsbry__H_A__1916_"></A><FONT FACE="Arial,Helvetica"><FONT SIZE=-1>Pilsbry, H.A. 1916. Manual of Conchology, Second Series.&nbsp; Department of Conchology, Academy of Natural Sciences of</FONT></FONT>     <BR><FONT FACE="Arial,Helvetica"><FONT SIZE=-1>Philadelphia, vol. 24.</FONT></FONT>      ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<!-- ref --><P><A NAME="Pilsbry__H_A__1920_"></A><FONT FACE="Arial,Helvetica"><FONT SIZE=-1>Pilsbry, H.A. 1920. Manual of Conchology, Second Series. Department of Conchology, Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, vol. 25.</FONT></FONT>    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=1133562&pid=S0034-7744199800010001500005&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><!-- ref --><P><A NAME="Thompson__Fred_"></A><FONT FACE="Arial,Helvetica"><FONT SIZE=-1>Thompson, Fred &amp; Al L&oacute;pez, 1976. A new land snail of the genus <I>Gastrocopta</I> from Nicaragua (Pulmonate: Vertiginidae) and its relationship to species from northeastern South America Am. Malac. Bull. 13: 47-53.</FONT></FONT>    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[&#160;<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript: window.open('/scielo.php?script=sci_nlinks&ref=1133563&pid=S0034-7744199800010001500006&lng=','','width=640,height=500,resizable=yes,scrollbars=1,menubar=yes,');">Links</a>&#160;]<!-- end-ref --><P><A NAME="BM1"></A><FONT FACE="Arial,Helvetica"><FONT SIZE=-1><A HREF="#1a">1</A>&nbsp; Centro Malacol&oacute;gico, Universidad Centroamericana, Apartado A-90, Fax (505) 267 0106. Internet <A HREF="mailto:alosi@ns.uca.edu.ni">alosi@ns.uca.edu.ni</A></FONT></FONT>      ]]></body><back>
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